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31	Herbal Medicine	ABS-79
Water Extract of Kersen Leaves Changes Islet of Langerhans Histopathological Appearance in Mice (Mus musculus) Induced by Alloxan Assakina, N. D (1), Nur Artri I (1), Putri Felita A (1), Syarah, S.W.K(1), Tejasari M (2) (1) Undergraduate Program, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Islam Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia (2) Histology Department, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Islam Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia Abstract Introduction: Alloxan is a diabetogenic substance that is toxic to pancreatic beta cells. When given to laboratory animals such as mice, it can cause the laboratory animals to develop diabetes. Based on previous studies, diabetes causes a decrease in the diameter of the Islets of Langerhans of the pancreas. This study aims to investigate the protective effects of water extract of kersen leaves (Muntingia calabura L.) on the histopathological changes of pancreas in mice (Mus musculus) induced by alloxan. Methods: There were 4 experimental groups- K1, K2, K3, and K4 with a sample size of 20 male Swiss Webster mice (Mus Musculus). Alloxan (160 mg/kgBW) was given as a hyperglycemic agent to all groups. Kersen leaves extract was given to groups K2, K3, K4 at 200, 400, and 800 mg/kgBW respectively for 14 days after alloxan induction. Results: The active ingredients in kersen leaves such as phenols, flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, and tannins have biological activity as antioxidants that can increase the diameter of the Islets of Langerhans. Conclusion: There is an effect of water extract of kersen leaves (Muntingia calabura L.) on the histopathology of the pancreas of mice (Mus musculus) induced by alloxan. Keywords: Muntingia calabura L., kersen leaves, water extract of kersen leaves, histopathology of the pancreas, alloxan, diabetes Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Nabila Dzawi Assakina)

32	Herbal Medicine	ABS-81
Water Extract of Kersen Leaves (Muntingia calabura L.) Reduce Liver Tissue Injury in Mice (Mus musculus) Induced by Alloxan Nur Artri I1a, Putri Felita A I1, Assakina, N. D1, Syarah S W K1,Tejasari M2 Undergraduate Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia Department of Histology Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia Abstract Liver injury is a serious medical condition caused by various factors such as oxygen deprivation, exposure to chemical agents, and infections. Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) can manifest as hepatocellular, mitochondrial damage, leading to elevated levels of ALT, AST, and ALP enzymes in the serum, as well as other biochemical disturbances. Objective: This study aims to investigate the protective effects of water-extracted kersen leaves (Mutingia calabura L.) on liver histopathology in mice (Mus musculus) induced with alloxan, a compound known to cause liver injury and hyperglycemia. Methods: The experimental study was conducted using male mice due to their stable hormonal status. Mice were administered alloxan to induce liver injury, followed by treatment with water-extracted kersen leaves. Liver samples were collected and analyzed histopathologically to observe changes in liver tissue, enzyme levels (SGPT and SGOT), and the presence of oxidative stress markers. Results: The study found that treatment with kersen leaf extract significantly reduced liver damage in alloxan-induced mice. Histopathological analysis showed decreased signs of liver cell degeneration, reduced inflammation, and lower levels of oxidative stress markers compared to the control group. Additionally, the kersen leaf extract was effective in lowering blood glucose levels, suggesting its potential as an anti-hyperglycemic agent. Conclusion: Kersen leaf extract demonstrates significant protective effects against alloxan-induced liver injury in mice. These findings support the use of kersen leaves as a potential alternative medicine for liver protection and management of hyperglycemia, aligning with SDGs 3 and 9 by promoting good health, well-being, and innovation in medicinal plant research. Keywords: Liver injury, oxidative stress, hepatocellular damage, drug-induced liver injury (DILI), alloxan, hyperglycemia, kersen leaves, Mutingia calabura L., antioxidant, histopathology, SGPT, SGOT, reactive oxygen species (ROS). Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Artri Nur Istiqomah)

33	Herbal Medicine	ABS-82
Water Extract of Kersen Leaves (Muntingia calabura L.) Prevent Cardiac Myocytes Necrosis in Mice (Mus musculus) Induced by Alloxan Putri Felita A (1), Nur Artri I (1),Assakina, N. D (1),Syarah S W K (1),Tejasari M (2) (1) Undergraduate Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia (2) Department of Histology Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia Abstract Introduction: Alloxan is one of the most common diabetogenic agents used in diabetes research to evaluate the antidiabetic potential of pure compounds and plant extracts. It has been successfully induced in several animal species, including rabbits, mice, rats, monkeys, and cats. Objective:This study aims to investigate the effects of aqueous extract of kersen leaves (Mutingia calabura L.) on the histopathological structure of the heart in alloxan-induced diabetic mice (Mus musculus). Methods: There were 4 experimental groups- K1, K2, K3, and K4 with a sample size of 20 male Swiss Webster mice (Mus Musculus). Alloxan (160 mg/kgBW) was given as a hyperglycemic agent to all groups except the normal group. Kersen leaves extract was given to groups K2, K3, K4 at 200, 400, and 800 mg/kgBW respectively for 14 days after alloxan induction. Results:The study found that kersen leaf extract significantly improved the number of normal cardiac muscle cells in mice, attributed to the antioxidant properties of flavonoids in the leaves. Flavonoids neutralize free radicals and reduce oxidative stress, thereby preventing cellular necrosis in cardiac myocytes. Conclusion: The water extract of kersen leaves exhibits potential as an alternative treatment to mitigate hyperglycemia-induced cardiac damage in diabetic mice. This study supports the use of kersen leaves in managing diabetes-related cardiovascular complications and aligns with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) on good health and well-being, and industry, innovation, and infrastructure. Keywords: Keywords: Alloxan, hyperglycemia, diabetes mellitus, kersen leaves, Mutingia calabura L., oxidative stress, cardiac myocytes, flavonoids, antioxidants, histopathology, diabetes research, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Raden Felita Putri Anggini)

34	Herbal Medicine	ABS-84
Coffee Powder Can Be a Sustainable Option for Wound Healing Management Hendro Sudjono Yuwono Universitas Islam Bandung Abstract The results of research so far show that coffee powder is very efficient, safe/simple, easy to use, cheap, and has qualified antibacterial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory abilities. Many people in the field of public health have used coffee powder for wound treatment. Ground coffee demonstrates its undeniable superiority by stimulating cell proliferation and promoting excellent scar healing results. The use of coffee grounds for wounds is efficient and sustainable. Keywords: Coffee powder, safe, cheap, wound treatment, good sustainability Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Hendro Sudjono Yuwono Yuwono)

35	Human Development	ABS-36
Understanding Medication Safety: A Survey of Knowledge Among Participants in Mosque-Based Study Groups Tryando Bhatara, Yuktiana Kharisma, Umar Islami Department of Medical Biology, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Bandung Department of Pathology, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Bandung Department of Histology, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Bandung Abstract Campaka, a subdistrict in the Andir district of Bandung, spans 3.71 km square and, along with five other subdistricts, forms a diverse urban community. Despite the presence of 10 polyclinics and 10 pharmacies, the district struggles with limited health literacy, observed from nearly half the population having not completed high school and 16,736 individuals lacking elementary education. To address these issues, the Community Service Team from FK Unisba conducted a community event at the Nurul Islam Mosque in Campaka Subdistrict, Andir, on August 11, 2024. The program consisted of educational sessions covering essential topics related to perinatal health, sensory development, and lactation.The team also assessed knowledge level of participant via questionnaire, and created and distributed pocketbook related to aforementioned topics to community representative. The questionnaire revealed . The questionnaire revealed that most participants (48.75 %) have high knowledge about the topic of sensory development and anomalies. However, regarding the topic of safety and nutrition during pregnancy and lactation period, most participants (56.25% and 66.25%) have moderate level of knowledge. And finally, most participants (47.5%) have moderate levels of health-related knowledge about the entire topics. Participants expressed increased confidence in their ability to address pregnancy and breastfeeding challenges. The pocketbook distribution to the mosque council chairperson symbolized a step towards continuous community health education. This community service activity underscored the importance of educational support in enhancing maternal and child health knowledge, especially in areas with low formal education levels. Improved health literacy among parents can facilitate better decision and healthier practices during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Keywords: Andir district, breastfeeding knowledge, community service, lactation, pregnancy health education Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Tryando Bhatara)

36	Human Development	ABS-67
Pathological Romantic Jealousy in the Instagram Era: A Phenomenological Exploration Tiara Rabiah Aulia, Yunita Sari, Najmi Muflih Siregar Universitas Islam Bandung Abstract Romantic jealousy can lead to significant harm if the ability to control it is lost. This issue has escalated with the increasingly advanced features of Instagram. Therefore, this study focuses on the type of pathological jealousy. The research aims to explore the dynamics of romantic jealousy influenced by Instagram. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach with a phenomenological design. Data was collected through in depth interviews and documentation of experiences related to romantic jealousy triggered by Instagram. The analysis technique applied was Descriptive Phenomenological Analysis. The findings reveal that the dynamics of romantic jealousy due to Instagram follow a nearly identical pattern, often beginning with a troubled family background and being intensified by Instagram^s increasingly sophisticated features, which affect relationships. Both internal and external factors contribute to the behavior of romantic jealousy. Among the Instagram features, the tracking activities feature was found to be the most influential in sparking romantic jealousy among the three participants. Keywords: Romantic Jealousy, Instagram, Romantic Relationship Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Tiara Rabiah Aulia)

37	Infection Disease	ABS-2
Evaluating Risk Factors for Late-onset Neonatal Sepsis Wedi Iskandar,1,2,a) Rizky Dwi Juniartho,2 YaniTriyani,2,3 Vidi Permatagalih2 1Department of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia, 2Al Islam Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia, 3Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia a) Corresponding Author : wedi_iskandar[at]yahoo.com. Abstract Abstract. Late-onset neontal sepsis (LONS) encompasses sepsis presenting &#8805-72 hours after birth, is commonly attributed to hospital-acquired infections, and contributes significantly to morbidity and mortality among newborns. The study aims to determine the risk factors of LONS. The study design was case-control retrospective observational study, evaluated the medical records of neonates who were admitted to the neonatal care unit of Al Islam Hospital Bandung from January 2020 to December 2022. This study assessed the impact of independent variables- gestational age (GA), birth weight (BW), mechanical ventilator, invasive prosedure, total parenteral nutrition (TPN), length of stay. Chi-square to bivariate and logistic regression to multivariate analyses were utilized to examine the data. In total, 85 infants were included in the analysis, 29 cases of LONS (34.1%). In the bivariate analysis, the occurrence of LONS based on BW (<1,500 grams), GA (< 34 weeks), mechanical ventilator, invasive procedures, TPN, length of stay > 10 days were (P= 0.004- 95% CI 1.503 to 9.978- OR= 3.872), (P = 0.924- 95% CI 0.386 to 2.853- 1,050), (P= 0.079- 95% CI 0.836 to 12.030- OR= 3.171), (P= 0.171- 95% CI 0.756 to 4.717- OR= 1.888), (P= 0.005- 95% CI 1.513 to 20.782- OR= 5.608), (P= 0.038- 95%CI 1.031 to 9.356- OR= 3.106), respectively. On multivariate analysis, the risk factors were not significantly associated p >0.05, with Nagelkerke R2= 0.365. In conclusion, BW < 1,500 grams, TPN, and length of stay > 10 days had significant correlations with the occurrence of LONS, which increased by 36.5% with all variables, simultaneously. Keywords: Late-onset neonatal sepsis, risk factors Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Wedi Iskandar)

38	Infection Disease	ABS-6
The SIVRM Model for Hepatitis B Transmission Dynamics Hashem S. Arkok(a*), Tri Yunis Miko Wahono(a), Nurhayati Adnan Prihartono(a), Dipo Aldila(b) a) Department of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia. b) Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia. Abstract Background: Hepatitis B is a critical global health issue because of its association with severe liver complications. Efforts to control hepatitis B virus (HBV) and improve public health require understanding the transmission dynamics, especially considering the limitations of current models in addressing vaccination, loss of immunity, and the effects of HBV reactivation. Objective: To construct a valid and reliable SIVRM (Susceptible - Infected -Vaccinated - Recovered - Mortality attributed to hepatitis B virus) mathematical and epidemiological dynamic model to simulate the transmission dynamics of HBV. Methods: This study presents the SIVRM model, which expands the traditional SIR (Susceptible-Infected-Recovered) model to capture the dynamics of HBV transmission. Through 14 compartments, distinguishing between vertical and horizontal transmission, the SIVRM model integrates vaccination, loss of immunity, and HBV reactivation to offer comprehensive insights into disease spread and control strategies. The basic reproductive number (R0) and the Disease-Free Equilibrium (DFE) have been derived using the SIVRM model. Results: The derived DFE confirms that increasing newborn vaccination coverage significantly reduces the proportion of susceptible individuals in the population. The basic reproductive number (R0) decreases as vaccination coverage improves, with higher recovery rates from acute HBV. However, the model also highlights the risk of HBV reactivation and immunity loss over time, which contribute to disease persistence. These findings emphasize that while vaccination is critical in controlling HBV transmission, reactivation and waning immunity must be addressed through long-term monitoring and booster vaccination strategies to prevent resurgence. Conclusions: The SIVRM model provides comprehensive insights into HBV transmission dynamics and supports public health strategies aimed at reducing transmission. The findings demonstrate that vaccination is a key factor in lowering HBV incidence, but controlling reactivation and addressing waning immunity are essential for long-term eradication. Enhancing vaccination programmes and considering the loss of immunity are crucial for effective HBV control. Keywords: HBV reactivation, HBV transmission, immunity loss, SIVRM model, vaccination. Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Hashem Sulaiman Hasan Arkok)

39	Infection Disease	ABS-17
Clinical Profile and Length of Stay in Childhood Community-Acquired Pneumonia (CAP) Based on Ages Lisa Adhia Garina, Eka Nurhayati, Wida Purbaningsih, Divani Dwilaras, Rainy Nur Azizah Putri D. Faculty of Medicine Unisba Abstract Background: Pneumonia is one of the most common causes of hospitalization in children in developed countries with the incidence and morbidity rate is still high in Indonesia. Clinical diagnosis of pneumonia is difficult because symptoms vary with age and may be nonspecific in young children. Childhood community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is mainly diagnosed clinically, but symptoms and signs vary with age and are highly variable. The aim of this study was to present clinical features and the length of stay in childhood CAP based on ages. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted 98 data childhood CAP from medical record RSUD Al-Ihsan hospital in West Java, Indonesia in 2022-2023. Diagnosis pneumonia was measures by Pediatrician based on clinical diagnosis WHO and ancillary test result. Statistical analysis was used the Kruskal-Wallis H and Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. Data analysis was done using the SPSS v.25 program. Results: Out of 98 childhood CAP, the majority of patients was observed in boys (56%), aged > 1 month - < 5 years (49%). In infant (< 1 year), 85% patient without tachypnoea, 59% no chest retraction, and 29% with SpO2 <= 90%. There was 69% patients aged >= 1 year - < 5 years without tachypnoea, 77% no chest retraction, and 13% patient with SpO2 <= 90%. In >= 5 years old, 50% patient without tachypnoea, 100% no chest retraction, and 100% patient with SpO2 > 90%. The average length of stay for infant is the longest compared to other age groups (4 vs. 3 vs. 2 days, p = 0.002), with clinical feature was no significance statistical difference for all age groups. Conclusion: Pneumonia in infant had longer length of stay. The length of hospitalization of pneumonia are influenced by the immaturity of the respiratory tract, such as during infant. Keywords: Children- CAP- Infant- Pneumonia Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Lisa Adhia Garina)

40	Medical Education	ABS-11
Assessment of Academic Stage Students^ Perceptions to the Learning Environment Using the DREEM Instrument Rika Nilapasari(a*), Miranti Kania Dewi(a), Annisa Rahmah Furqaani(b), Rahma Reza Zakiyah(c), Mudzakkir Rayyis(c) (a) Medical Unit Education, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung (b) Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung (c) Academic Stage, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung Abstract The learning environment is an important factor in determining the quality and success of the medical education curriculum. A conducive learning environment will improve student well-being, forming empathy, professionalism, and academic success. Evaluation and measurement of the learning environment can help improve the quality of education, one of which is assessing student perceptions of the learning environment. Student perceptions can be measured using the Dundee Ready Education Environment Measure (DREEM) instrument. Evaluation of the learning environment has never been carried out at Faculty of Medicine Unisba, so research on student perceptions needs to be carried out as a form of evaluation of the learning environment at Faculty of Medicine (FoM) Unisba. This research is a retrospective analytical observational study using primary data, in the form of student perceptions about the learning environment at FoM Unisba. The subjects of this research were 437 students at undergraduate FoM Unisba. Research subjects were selected by random sampling. Data were descriptively analyzed. The 50 items are divided into five subscales based on the initial psychometric analysis presented by Roff et.al. The five subscales are Students^ Perception of Learning (SPL), Students^ Perception of Teachers (SPT), Students^ Academic Self-perceptions (SASP), Students^ Perception of Atmosphere (SPA), and Students^Social Self-perception (SSSP). The average total score for 5 domains was 153.83 (excellent) with details of 3 domains having very good scores, namely SPL (teaching highly thought of), SPT (models^ teacher), and SASP (confident). The two other domains SPA (more positive atmosphere) and SSSP (not too bad) have sufficient score and still need development. The research results in all domains were assessed as getting very good scores, but several domains still need development and intervention to be more optimal. Several individual parameter items also provide important information for consideration in formulating improvements to be made. Keywords: DREEM- Learning environment- Students^ perception Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Rika Nilapsari)

41	Medical Education	ABS-30
PENDAMPINGAN HABILITASI DINI BAYI PREMATUR BAGI PROFESIONAL PEMBERI ASUHAN DI RUANG BAYI RSUD OTO ISKANDAR DI NATA KABUPATEN BANDUNG Susanti D- Dicky S- Ami R- Satryo W- Bimo PW- Ahmad SF- Muhamad NF- Muhammad TI Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Bandung Abstract Analisis situasi yang dilakukan melalui survey, di Bagian Anak - RSUD Oto Iskandar Di Nata sebagai salah satu RS rujukan di kabupaten Bandung menunjukkan bahwa bayi-bayi prematur yang dirawat mengalami berbagai masalah medis, salah satunya adalah gangguan feeding. Permasalahan nya bahwa tindakan positioning, nesting, dan swaddling (pembedongan) oleh professional pemberi asuhan (PPA), seperti dokter, bidan, perawat, fisioterapis, dan nutrisionist di ruang bayi masih banyak yang belum tepat, demikian pula dengan pelaksanaan stimulasi oral. Padahal tindakan-tindakan tersebut apabila dilakukan dengan tepat dan dini dapat mempengaruhi sistem tubuh neonatus, sehingga mendukung regulasi diri dan memfasilitasi neonatus untuk mengembangkan pengalaman sensorimotor yang normal, seperti menggerakkan tangan ke mulut dan wajah. Hal ini juga memberikan efek jangka panjang yaitu memperbaiki tumbuh kembangnya, dan bersama-sama dengan stimulasi oromotor dapat meningkatkan kemampuan menghisap dan kemampuan minum yang aman sehingga terhindar dari masalah gangguan respirasi (seperti aspirasi pneumonia). Solusi dan target luaran yang akan dilakukan adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan PPA mengenai tindakan positioning, nesting, swaddling (pembedongan) dan stimulasi oromotor melalui pelatihan, serta pembuatan media penunjang yang dibutuhkan berupa video interaktif tentang tatacara positioning, nesting, swaddling (pembedongan) dan stimulasi oromotor pada bayi prematur Keywords: Habilitasi - positioning - nesting - swaddling - stimulasi oral Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (DIcky Santosa)

42	Medical Education	ABS-34
ANALYSIS OF SMOKING KNOWLEDGE LEVEL AND FACTORS RELATED TO SMOKING BEHAVIOR IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CHILDREN USING HEALTH BELIEF MODEL Ulul Azminia Primidita, Titik Respati, Samsudin Surialaga Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, Indonesia Abstract Introduction: Cigarettes are still the biggest health problem in the world. In Indonesia, the prevalence of cigarette use is still very high. Cigarettes are one of the main factors causing health problems and can harm many organs. Among them can cause cancer, heart disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and others. This study aims to analyze the level of smoking knowledge and factors related to smoking behavior with the health belief model at SDN Melong Mandiri 7 Cimahi in the 2023/2024 Academic Year. Method: This study is a quantitative study using an analytical observational method using a cross-sectional design. Data were obtained through questionnaires with the research subjects being students in grades VI, V, and VI of SDN Melong Mandiri 7 Cimahi totaling 177 students. Data analysis in this study used univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi Square test. Result: The results showed that there were 43 students who had smoked. For the level of smoking knowledge, most were in the good criteria (52%), quite good (34.5%) and less good (13.6%). Meanwhile, regarding factors related to smoking behavior, based on the Health Belief Model (HBM), the perceived susceptibility factor shows that most respondents (59.3%) have a good perception, 31.1% are sufficient, and 9.6% are lacking, in the perceived severity factor, 39.5% of respondents have a good perception, 46.9% are sufficient, and 13.6% are lacking, in the perceived barrier factor, 70.1% are good, 26% are sufficient, and 4% are lacking. So that there is a relationship between smoking knowledge, perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, and perceived barriers with smoking behavior. Conclusion: Seeing the lack of knowledge of the dangers of smoking in elementary school students and some have already smoked, it will certainly endanger the health of students, even though they are in the final stage of child development. So it is necessary to increase socialization about the dangers of smoking among elementary school students so that there is no increase in students who smoke. Keywords: smoking knowledge, smoking behavior, health belief model Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Ulul Azminia Primidita)

43	Medical Technology	ABS-59
DNA Methylation Data Model for Early Lung Cancer Detection Using Decision Tree and Artificial Neural Network Methods Hendri Karisma 1,2, Astri Lestari 3 1 Informatics Engineering Departement, STMIK Tazkia, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia. 2 Tech Dept, Jejakin.com (PT. Jejak Enviro Teknologi), Jakarta, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia. 3 Graduate School of Master Program in Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia Abstract Lung cancer has a relatively high incidence rate globally, with approximately 2.5 million cases according to the Global Cancer Observatory in 2022. In Indonesia, the mortality rate for lung cancer is 34,339 deaths out of 66,271 cases. The method commonly used for lung cancer screening is the Low-Dose CT-Scan, although it has low accuracy with a false positive rate 22%-93%. DNA methylation as a biomarker has become a promising alternative. Several studies have been conducted, and it has relatively high accuracy in detecting and diagnosing lung cancer non-invasively. Therefore, in this study, an experiment was conducted using DNA methylation data modeling for early detection of lung cancer, using more than 450,000 CpG sites from various genes on 23 human chromosomes. The data used to build the model came from the NCBI Geo GSE66836 from the Department of Cancer Genetics, Institute for Cancer Research, Oslo University Hospital. The sample consisted of 164 lung cancer tumor positives and 19 normal condition. The model was built using three different machine learning methods, and an analysis was conducted on the three resulting models. The methods used, along with their accuracy and the dominant gene in detecting lung cancer, were Decision Tree with 89% using RAB3B with 2 CpG sites, XGBoost with 91% using RAB3B with 1 CpG site and AC006156.5 and FAM197Y1 with 1 CpG site, and Artificial Neural Network with 94%. For the NeuralNetwork model, all CpG sites were utilized, and the top 5 genes are OTX1, HOOK2, MCIDAS, CDHR5, and SCT. Keywords: Lung Cancer, DNA Methylation, Modeling, Machine Learning Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Hendri Karisma)

44	Nutrition	ABS-7
The Impact of Fat Intake on Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients Hisyam Sauqi Fatah1, Eva Rianti Indrasari2, Ahmad Suheil Faisal1, Lisa Amalia Qur^any1, Rio Dananjaya3, Rizky Suganda Prawiradilaga2, Mirasari Putri2 (1) Undergraduate Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia (2) Department of Biochemistry, Nutrition, and Biomolecular, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia (3) Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia Abstract Hypertension is the primary risk factor for cardiovascular disease because elevated arterial blood pressure makes the heart work harder, potentially harming others vital organ. Hypertension is primarily affected by an inadequate or excessive diet, with fat intake being a notable example. When consume in excess, it can cause adipocyte dysfunction, reducing vascular elasticity and increasing cardiac output. This also enhances the reabsorption of water and sodium resulting in higher blood volume, and raises leptin levels, which stimulate atheroma formation, leading to narrowed blood vessel. This research conduct a quantitative observational analytic approach with a cross-sectional design. Making healthy food choices to regulate blood pressure is crucial as a non-pharmacological strategy to prevent long-term negative consequences in hypertensive patient. Keywords: Hypertension, Fat intake, Systolic blood pressure, Diastolic blood pressure Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Hisyam Sauqi Fatah)

45	Nutrition	ABS-55
Association between Carbohydrate Intake and Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients Ahmad Suheil Faisal1, Eva Rianti Indrasari2, Hisyam Sauqi Fatah1, Lisa Amalia Qur^any1, Susanti Dharmmika3, Rizky Suganda Prawiradilaga2, Mirasari Putri2 1Undergraduate Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia 2Department of Biochemistry, Nutrition, and Biomolecular, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia 3Department of Medical Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia Abstract Hypertension is a serious public health issue characterized by an increase in blood pressure, caused by the interaction of multiple risk factors such as environmental, genetic, and their combined interactions. Changing dietary patterns, especially carbohydrate intake, can be one solution to improve public well-being. High carbohydrate intake can increase the risk of atherosclerosis, which can lead to the narrowing of blood vessels. Additionally, high carbohydrate intake can also cause increased absorption of sodium and chloride, thereby raising the intravascular volume in the blood. This research conduct a quantitative observational analytic approach with a cross-sectional design. Selecting healthy foods to manage blood pressure is essential as a non-pharmacological approach to prevent long-term adverse outcomes in individuals with hypertension. Keywords: Hypertension, Carbohydrate intake, Systolic blood pressure, Diastolic blood pressure Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Ahmad Suheil Faisal)

46	Nutrition	ABS-57
Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome in Young Adults: A Call for Early Intervention in Body Composition and Metabolic Health Mirasari Putri1,*, Eva Rianti Indrasari 1, R. Rizky S. Prawiradilaga1 Department of Biochemistry, Nutrition and Biomolecular, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung. Abstract The escalating prevalence of obesity and metabolic syndrome among young adults has become a pressing public health issue, necessitating immediate and proactive intervention strategies. This study aims to investigate the complex relationship between obesity, metabolic syndrome, and body composition. The study involved 99 participants, categorized into normo-weight (n=51) and obese (n=48) groups. Comprehensive assessments were conducted, including body anthropometry, body composition via bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA), blood pressure, and lipid profile measurements. Metabolic syndrome was identified using the NCEP/ATP III criteria, incorporating participants^ cardiometabolic and family histories. Statistical analyses, performed with SPSS version 26.0, involved descriptive statistics, independent T-tests, Mann-Whitney tests, chi-square, and Fisher^s exact tests to evaluate continuous and categorical variables. The results revealed significant correlations between obesity and various health parameters, including gender (p=0.034), metabolic syndrome (p=0.011), smoking history (p=0.004), and family history of hypertension (p=0.025). Key anthropometric and metabolic indicators, such as body age, waist-to-hip ratio, visceral fat, and blood pressure, were notably associated with obesity. The study highlighted a statistically significant association between obesity and increased prevalence of abdominal obesity, hypertriglyceridemia, and reduced HDL-c levels among young adults. Obese participants exhibited multiple NCEP/ATP III criteria, indicating a higher risk of metabolic syndrome compared to the normo-weight group. Conclusions: There are correlations of elevated of abdominal obesity, visceral sub-cutaneous fat, blood pressure, triglyceride levels, number of fulfilment CEP/ATP III criteria and low HDL-c in young adult between obese and normoweight group. This highlight signals for higher risk for cardiovascular and metabolic diseases earlier in life. Keywords: Abdominal obesity, Metabolic syndrome, NCEP/ATP III criteria, Obesity, Subcutaneous fat, Visceral obesity, Visceral fat, Young adult. Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Eva Rianti Indrasari)

47	Nutrition	ABS-60
The Impact of Potassium on Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients Lisa Amalia Qur^any, Eva Rianti Indrasari, Ahmad Suheil Faisal, Hisyam Sauqi Fatah, Buti Azfiani Azhali, Rizky Suganda Prawiradilaga, Mirasari Putri* Undergraduate Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia Department of Biochemistry, Nutrition, and Biomolecular, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia *Correspondence author: mirasari.putri[at]unisba.ac.id Abstract Hypertension still a significant global health problem. One of the risk factors for hypertension is an unbalanced diet, especially low potassium intake. Potassium is known to have a positive effect on blood pressure regulation through a mechanism which helps reduce sodium retention since potassium helps neutralize the negative effects of sodium, which in excess can increase blood pressure. Potassium works by relaxing blood vessel walls, improving sodium excretion through the kidneys, and reducing peripheral vascular resistance which overall can help lower blood pressure. The method used was an observational analytical approach with a cross-sectional design. Potassium intake data were obtained through 3x24-hour nutritional recall for two weeks, while blood pressure measurements were conducted by using a standard protocol. The result shows a significant relationship between adequate potassium intake and decreased blood pressure in hypertensive patients. It emphasizes the importance of potassium consumption as part of a non-pharmacological intervention in managing blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Therefore, education regards to potassium-rich diets needs to be improved in order to support the prevention and control of hypertension. Keywords: Hypertension, Potassium, Systolic blood pressure, Diastolic blood pressure Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (LISA AMALIA QURANY)

48	Occupational Health	ABS-4
SHORT-TERM MEMORY DISORDER (NEUROBEHAVIORAL) IN PRINTING SECTION WORKERS FOR MAKING BANNER/POSTER COMPANY ^Y^ (UMKM) IN BANDUNG REGENCY Amelia Dwi Heryani, Purnomo, Dony Septriana Rosady, Ganang Ibnu Santosa Occupational Health Deapartment, Faculty of medicine Islamic Bandung University Abstract ABSTRACT Background: Company ^Y^, a micro, small, and medium enterprise (MSME) located in Bandung Regency, West Java, Indonesia, specializes in producing mats and printing services, including banner/poster production. With a monthly revenue of IDR 40,000,000, the company distributes its products through three online stores. The production process in the printing section uses raw materials such as flexy shoulder material to make banners, k512i printing ink containing hydrocarbon solvents (toluene), esters (ethyl acetate), and alcohol (butanol). Objective: This study aims to investigate the prevalence of neurobehavioral short-term memory impairment in printing workers of Company ^Y^, a MSME in Bandung Regency. This study examines the relationship between work factors and short-term memory impairment in printing workers. The findings of this study will contribute to the development of strategies to prevent and manage neurobehavioral short-term memory impairment in the workplace, which ultimately improves the health and well-being of printing workers in the MSME sector. Research Method: Observation Analysis with direct observation and measurement with various hazard potential measuring tools. German Questionnaire Q18 and Digit Span (DGS) to detect neurotoxic symptoms Conclusion: Ergonomic and chemical hazard potentials were found in this company. Chemical hazard potentials may cause neurobehavioral symptoms to be detected in workers. Keywords: Neurobehavioral disorders, short-term memory, printing workers, UMKM, occupational health. Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Amelia Dwi Heryani)

49	Occupational Health	ABS-23
Analysis of the Implementation of Occupational Safety and Health in Mosque Construction Projects Dony Septriana Rosady, Bimo Prakasa Wirokusumo, Amelia Dwi Heryani Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung Abstract Occupational health and safety have become a concern for many organizations today because they are related to humanitarian issues, costs and financial benefits, legal aspects, responsibilities, and the organization^s image. According to BPJS Ketenagakerjaan, the number of workplace accidents in Indonesia reached 234,270 in 2021 and continues to increase to this day. The risks of work accidents in construction projects include falling from heights, being trapped in collapsed buildings, being struck by project vehicles/heavy machinery, electric shocks, being hit by falling objects, fires, and poisoning. The construction and renovation are driven by the awareness of preparing a welcoming place of worship and funding it through donations from benefactors. With all the existing limitations, the process of construction and renovation continues to progress. Masjid Sejuta Pemuda is one of the mosques that strives to accommodate the youth to engage in positive activities and bring them closer to religious activities. Based on these conditions, the researcher intends to study the health, safety, and environmental analysis of the construction project of the Masjid Sejuta Pemuda to obtain an overview related to health, safety, and environmental aspects, so as to provide input and suggestions for improving the construction and renovation processes. Islam places great importance on efforts to preserve life, including when carrying out work. The research is a qualitative study with a case study approach. Field observation was conducted with a single observation. The population of this study consists of all volunteers and workers involved in the construction and renovation project of the Masjid Sejuta Pemuda. At the data collection stage, the researcher was assisted by research assistants. The next stage is data analysis, followed by reporting and publishing the research results. The preparation of the output format is in the form of an accredited national journal. Keywords: Occupational Health, Safety, Mosque, Construction, Project Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Dony Septriana Rosady)

50	Occupational Health	ABS-24
THE EFFECT OF STRENGTHENING THE CAPACITY OF WORK VOLUNTEER PROGRAM ON INCREASING UNDERSTANDING OF OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY ASPECTS IN MOSQUE CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS Dony Septriana Rosady(1), Amelia Dwi Heryani (1), Rd. Ganang Ibnusantosa (1), Eka Juarsa (2) (1) Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung (2) Faculty of Law, Universitas Islam Bandung Abstract The mosque plays a very important role in the lives of Muslims. Besides being a place of worship, mosques also serve as centers for religious, educational, social, and cultural activities. For that reason, the presence of representative and comfortable mosques is greatly needed by the community. One of the community groups that plays a strategic role in da^wah is the youth group. The Masjid Sejuta Pemuda is present as an effort to become a platform for the youth^s involvement in da^wah agendas. The construction and renovation of the Masjid Sejuta Pemuda are largely supported by funds from donors. This condition causes the construction and renovation to be carried out in stages. With these various challenges, efforts to improve occupational health and safety become important. As individuals in the field of health, the volunteer team from the Faculty of Medicine at Bandung Islamic University has taken the initiative to provide support in the form of guidance on occupational safety and health aspects in the process of building and renovating the Mosque of a Million Youth. These efforts are carried out through several stages, namely hazard identification, risk assessment, and hazard control implementation. These efforts will be conducted in various forms of activities such as training, mentoring, hazard potential mapping, medical evacuation, and various forms of educational resources for volunteers and workers. This activity is supported by a group of volunteers from the Indonesian Youth Movement Sharing, who will jointly strive to carry out this community service activity. The mandatory output targets of this community service program are in the form of scientific publications through health and science integration journals, mass media publications, and activity documentation. Program achievement evaluation is conducted using the pre-test and post-test method to assess knowledge of the health and safety management system. Keywords: occupational health, partnership, safety, volunteer Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Dony Septriana Rosady)

51	Occupational Health	ABS-29
Adoption and Perceptions of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Healthcare: Validity, Reliability, and Challenges Among Healthcare Professionals Rizky Suganda Prawiradilaga (a*)- Mirasari Putri (b)- Eva Rianti Indrasari (b) Universitas Islam Bandung Abstract Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative tool in healthcare, particularly for providing recommendations on occupational health. This study investigates the utilization of AI by healthcare professionals, the challenges encountered, and its perceived potential for improving healthcare practices. A descriptive quantitative study was conducted with 31 healthcare professionals. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire evaluating AI usage, challenges, and perceptions. Pearson correlation was applied to assess construct validity, while Cronbach^s alpha was used to test reliability. AI tools, including ChatGPT and Copilot, were utilized by 64.5% of respondents, with 32% using them frequently (Likert score &#8805-4). The Pearson validity test showed strong correlations for most items (r > 0.3), confirming their validity, while Cronbach^s alpha of 0.643 indicated moderate reliability, improving to 0.821 after refining one ambiguous item. Key challenges included lack of training (72%) and concerns about data privacy (58%). Respondents expressed optimism about AI^s potential to enhance efficiency and reduce human error, with a mean Likert score of 4.2 for perceived readiness to adopt AI. This study highlights that while healthcare professionals recognize the potential of AI in improving healthcare outcomes, barriers such as insufficient training and privacy concerns persist. Strengthened training programs and regulatory frameworks are essential to facilitate AI adoption and maximize its benefits in healthcare. Keywords: Artificial Intelligence (AI), Healthcare Professionals, Questionnaire Validation, Reliability Testing, Technology Adoption Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Rizky Suganda Prawiradilaga)

52	Occupational Health	ABS-78
TRAINING NEEDS ASSESMENT OF OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH NURSE IN INDONESIA Juli Dwi Prasetyono1), Henny Permatasari2) ,Agus Setiawan2), Sigit Mulyono2), Tantut Susanto3), Muchtaruddin Mansyur4),Anneli Vauhkonen5), Hannele Turunen5), Terhi Saaranen5) 1Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Eastern Finland Email: jprasety[at]uef.fi *Email correspondence: jprasety[at]uef.fi 2Faculty of Nursing, University of Indonesia Email: hennyp[at]gmail.com- a-setiawan[at]ui.ac.id , sigit[at]ui.ac.id 3Faculty of Nursing, University of Jember Email: tantut.s_psik[at]unej.ac.id 4Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia Email: muchtaruddin.mansyur[at]ui.ac.id 5Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Eastern Finland Email: anneli.vauhkonen[at]uef.fi- hannele.turunen[at]uef.fi- terhi.saaranen[at]uef.fi Abstract The rise of continuous professional development in healthcare has created a need to recognize the potential training needs of healthcare workers including occupational health nurses. This study aimed to establish the job profile and identify the training needs of occupational health nurses working in both corporate clinics and health services. This study used a descriptive method with a cross sectional approach and a sampling technique of simple random sampling to 43 respondents. Data collection used the Indonesian version of the Hennessy-Hicks Training Needs Analysis Questionnaire. This instrument consists of five sub-sections or dimensions including research/ audit, communication/ cooperation, clinical skills/ tasks, administration, and management/ supervision. The training needs of the occupational health nurses were examined using a series of unrelated t-tests. Significant training needs corresponded to 43 questionnaire items in all respondents. The majority of nurses believed that research/audit should be prioritized over other training at (2.07), followed by clinical task competency (1.65), management (1.65), resilience promotion (1.32), communication/collaboration (1.22) and administration (0.58). The results of this survey indicate that healthcare professionals need further training. This study also highlights the importance of training for Indonesian occupational health nurses, especially in the area of research/auditing. Providing relevant training information and monitoring can be an effort made for hospitals and nursing institutions as a solution to meet the training needs of nurses. Keywords: Occupational health nurse, needs analysis, health training, health human resources Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Juli Prasetyono)

53	Pharmacology and Pharmacy	ABS-58
Evaluation of toxicity, antioxidant, antibacterial, and anticancer activities of Xestospongia testudinaria and Dysidea sp. sponges from the Halmahera Sea Rika Wulandari1a), Johanis Wairata2b), Megawati1c), Yunius M. Samalukang2d), Andini Sundowo1e), Edwin Setiawan3f), Euis Filaila4g), Dedi Noviendri1h), Titin Ariyani5i) 1)Research Center for Pharmaceutical Ingredient and Traditional Medicine, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), KST Soekarno, Jalan Raya Bogor Km 46, 16911, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia 2)Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Natural Science and Engineering Technology, University Halmahera, Jalan Wari-Ino, Tobelo, North Halmahera 97762, Indonesia 3)Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Data Analytics, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, Indonesia 4)Research Center for Chemistry, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), KST BJ Habibie, Jalan Raya Serpong, North Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia 5)Research Center for Vaccine and Drug, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), KST Soekarno, Jalan Raya Bogor Km 46, 16911, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia Abstract Halmahera, as one of the areas in the coral triangle with high biodiversity in Indonesia, contains numerous sponge species that remain largely unexplored. This study aimed to determine the metabolite secondary, toxicity, antioxidant, antibacterial, and anticancer activity of Xestospongia testudinaria and Dysidea sp. sponges from the Halmahera Sea. The sponges were extracted using methanol maceration at room temperature. The toxicity of extracts was examined using the brine shrimp lethality assay (BSLT), and the extracts were qualitatively tested for secondary metabolite identification. The antioxidant activity was determined using ABTS methods, while the antibacterial activity test was carried out by the disc diffusion method using paper discs for Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Staphylococcus aureus. The anticancer activity against HeLa and MCF7 cells was determined using resazurin reduction assay. Xestospongia testudinaria was found to contain a variety of secondary metabolites, including flavonoids, terpenoids, saponins, and tannins, while Dysidea sp. contained terpenoids and saponins. The methanol extracts of Xestospongia testudinaria and Dysidea sp. exhibited low toxicity, with LC 50 values of 195 and 695, respectively. Antioxidant activities with IC 50 values of 53.22 and 81.90, respectively, suggest that both extracts have effective free radical scavenging properties. The anticancer activity of Xestospongia testudinaria and Dysidea sp. against HeLa cells (IC 50 values of 565.8 and 375.5, respectively) and MCF7 cells (IC 50 values of 340.7 and 446.68, respectively) was low. However, the extracts showed high selectivity, with no cytotoxicity observed against normal cells (IC50 > 1000). This study highlights the potential of Halmahera Sea sponges as sources for developing novel therapeutic agents, warranting further investigation into their bioactive constituents and mechanisms of action. Keywords: antioxidant, antibacterial, anticancer, Xestospongia testudinaria, Dysidea sp. Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Rika Wulandari)

54	Pharmacology and Pharmacy	ABS-66
Cost-Effectiveness of Tuberculous Meningitis Treatment Novi V. Utami (a*), Adiatma Y. M. Siregar (b), Auliya A. Suwantika (c), Rovina Ruslami (a) (a) Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia *novi.utami[at]unpad.ac.id (b) Faculty of Economics Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia (c) Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia Abstract Tuberculous meningitis is a form of tuberculous infection with high mortality and morbidity. Many studies were conducted to search for new options in its therapy. Intensified regimen therapy is considered to replace the standard regimen therapy. This study aimed to analyze the cost-effectiveness of tuberculous meningitis treatment by considering intensified regimen therapy. We conducted a retrospective study by assessing the costs of tuberculous meningitis treatment in previous clinical trial (Redefine Study). The earlier study was registered in ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02169882). We calculated the costs of treatment of two groups of patients: the intensified regimen therapy group (with rifampicin 30mg/kg body weight) and the standard regimen therapy group (with rifampicin 10mg/kg body weight). The costs were calculated based on the case report form (trial record) information, using a social perspective. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) was calculated using the number of deaths as the clinical parameter. In addition, the cost due to premature death was also calculated. The total costs of tuberculous meningitis treatment in each group are IDR 544,925,227 (USD 35,764) in the standard group and IDR 673,985,857 (USD 44,234) in the intensified group. The ICER is IDR 32,265,158 (USD 2118) per death averted. Considering mortality cost, the cost due to premature death is IDR 555,523,650 (USD 39,700) per patient in the standard group and IDR 604,903,530 (USD 36,459) per patient in the intensified group. In conclusion, shifting from the standard into intensified regimen therapy in tuberculous meningitis treatment would cost IDR 32,265,158 (USD 2118) per death averted. Keywords: Pharmacoeconomics, Economic Analysis, Cost-Effectiveness, Tuberculosis, Tuberculous Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Novi Vicahyani Utami)

55	Physiology	ABS-49
Empowering Maternal Health: Investigating the Association between Delivery Methods and LATCH Scores in Postpartum Mothers Wulan Nur Hikmah(a), Mustika Anggiane Putri(b*) a)Faculty of Medicine , Universitas Trisakti, Jl. Kyai Tapa No.1, Jakarta 11440, Indonesia b)Department of Physiology,Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Trisakti, Jl. Kyai Tapa No.1, Jakarta 11440, Indonesia *inge.mustika[at]std.trisakti.ac.id Abstract Early successful breastfeeding initiation is fundamental to the lactation process- however, cesarean delivery can impede this initiation due to post-operative complications, including maternal fatigue, surgical pain, and anesthetic effects. The LATCH score (Latch-on, Audible swallowing, Type of nipple, Comfort, Help) is an instrument that evaluates the effectiveness of breastfeeding objectively. The LATCH score is a cumulative assessment ranging from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating greater breastfeeding success. Conversely, mothers who demonstrate low LATCH scores require intensive lactation intervention before postpartum hospital discharge to ensure optimal breastfeeding outcomes. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between the type of delivery and the LATCH score in postpartum mothers. The method in this research uses a cross-sectional study design using the LATCH score questionnaire. This research was conducted at MH Thamrin Cileungsi Hospital with a total of 95 postpartum mothers who were less than 7 days postpartum. Of the 95 subjects, 41 were vaginal deliveries (43,2%) and 54 cesarean sections (56,8%). LATCH score distribution revealed 5 low scores (5,3%), 59 medium scores (62,1%), and 31 high scores (32,6%). In the vaginal delivery group, 20 subjects (48%) achieved medium scores while 21 (51%) achieved high scores. The cesarean section group showed 5 low scores, 39 medium scores, and 10 high scores. Statistical analysis demonstrated a significant relationship between delivery type and LATCH scores (p = 0.001), confirming a meaningful association between delivery method and breastfeeding effectiveness. Keywords: LATCH score, post partum mother, Vaginal and cesarean delivery Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (MUSTIKA ANGGIANE PUTRI)

56	Physiology	ABS-50
Relationship Between Body Mass Index (BMI) And Incidence Of Seborrheic Dermatitis In Adult Population Nyai Oktika Dagis (a), Patwa Amani (b*) a) Undergraduate Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Trisakti, Jalan Kyai Tapa 260, DKI Jakarta 11440, Indonesia b) Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Trisakti, Jalan Kyai Tapa 260, DKI Jakarta 11440, Indonesia *patwa.amani[at]trisakti.ac.id Abstract Seborrheic dermatitis is a skin condition characterized by scaly papules. This condition causes not only health problems but also psychological problems, especially for the adult population. Obesity is still prevalent among the adult population and is related to many health conditions. This study aims to analyze the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and the incidence of seborrheic dermatitis in the adult population. The research was observational analytics with a cross-sectional design. The research sample was obtained using a non-probability sampling technique, specifically consecutive sampling. Data were collected by reviewing medical records from an out-patient in the Department of Skin and Venereal Disease in a Regional Hospital in Jakarta. Only patients with complete medical records were recruited as subjects. A total of 126 men and women aged from 26-45 years old were recruited as subjects. Data was analyzed using the chi-square test with the SPSS program. The incidence of seborrheic dermatitis in our subject was 65,9% (83 subjects). Our research results show that seborrheic dermatitis mainly occurred during early adulthood (60,3%), with males and females having no significant difference (52,4% vs 47%). Statistical analysis showed a significant relationship between BMI and the incidence of seborrheic dermatitis (p = 0.003). There was a significant association between BMI and seborrheic dermatitis, where subjects with overweight conditions have increased risk factors for having Seborrheic Dermatitis. Keywords: Adult Populations, Body Mass Index, Seborrheic Dermatitis. Keywords: Adult Populations- Body Mass Index- Seborrheic Dermatitis. Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (PATWA AMANI)

57	Physiology	ABS-61
Pengaruh Tidur Keadaan Gelap terhadap Kualitas Tidur dan Kebugaran dan pada Mahasiswa FK Unisba Widayanti, Umar Islami, Gin Gin Anugrah, Talia Nurlita, Ike Rahmawaty Alie Physiology Department, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Islam Bandung, Jl tamansari no.22 Bandung 40116 Abstract Sleep is a state where the body experiences active unconsciousness, at this time the brain is in a relative rest phase but will remain reactive to internal stimuli. Sleeping in the dark can increase melatonin which affects sleep quality and results in fitness later. This study aims to see the effect of sleeping in the dark on sleep quality and fitness in 4th year Medical students. This study is experimental by comparing sleep quality and fitness when sleeping in light and dark conditions. The study was conducted on 42 4th year Medical students, Faculty of Medicine, Unisba. The students previously slept in light conditions and their sleep quality and fitness were measured after being asked to sleep in the dark with a special eye mask for 2 weeks. Sleep quality was assessed using the PSQI questionnaire while fitness was assessed using Vo2max which was measured using the Harvard Steps Test. The results of the study found that there was a significant difference in sleep quality and fitness (p <0.01). Sleeping in the dark can lead to good sleep quality and can then increase fitness sequentially. Keywords: Dark, Fitness, PSQI, Sleep, Student Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Ike Rahmawaty Alie)

58	Public Health	ABS-3
Please Basic Competence of Santri in PHBS and P3K: Compliance and Safety Study Amelia Dwi Heryani (a), Titik Respati(a), Yudi Feriandi(a), Erik Setiawan (b) (a) Bandung Islamic University, Faculty of Medicine Jl.Tamansari 20, Bandung 40116, Indonesia (b) Bandung Islamic University, Faculty of Communication Jl.Tamansari 24, Bandung 40116, Indonesia Abstract Health issues in Pesantren or Islamic Boarding School may vary depending on factors such as the location, infrastructure, and management policies of the Pesantren itself. Some common concerns that may arise are infectious diseases: the population density in Pesantren leads to the spread of infectious diseases such as influenza, tuberculosis or skin diseases such as scabies. Poor PHBS, sanitation, humidity and ventilation lead to related infectious diseases such as skin diseases like scabies or fungus. Pesantren in remote areas may have limited access to health services, both facilities and medical personnel. (2) The purpose of this study is to prevent a disease by providing preventive health services by increasing knowledge about PHBS, infectious disease prevention programs and maintaining the health and safety of students, to empower, a health cadres in Pesantren as an agents of change who have adequate knowledge and skills in conducting santri^s compliance in the prevention of infectious diseases and as well as in providing basic health services to Pesantren^s residents, to prevent more severe disease progressivity by increasing knowledge about medicine and first aid in illnesses and accidents so that they can provide an appropriate health services in handling cases of minor illnesses. (3) This study methods are analytical and experimental observational. The subjects were all students and teachers at Pesantren Baitul Hidayah. Health workers are related to the behavior of santri in Pesantren in conducting POSKENTREN activities. Health workers can carry out their role as program holders to provide guidance related to the implementation of POSKENTREN, provide knowledge about health in Pesantren, and first aid in simple accidents. Keywords: PHBS, P3K, Poskentren, Pesantren, Santri Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Amelia Dwi Heryani)

59	Public Health	ABS-8
A Journey of Communities Post the Pandemic Titik Respati- Susan Fitriyana- Nurul Romadhona- Muhammad Hanif Othman- Noor Zahirah Faculty of Medicine Universitas Islam Bandung (Unisba)- Faculty of Bisnis Management Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM) Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted global economic stability and individual health. This research proposal focuses on the long-term financial and health consequences individuals face in the post-COVID-19 phase, highlighting the need for a comprehensive understanding of the biopsychosocial and economic challenges precipitated by the pandemic. With the recognition of persistent issues such as job losses, income disparities, and enduring health complications, this study aims to provide insights that will inform policy interventions and enhance support systems for affected populations. By examining changes in employment status, financial burdens, the prevalence of long-term health complications, and healthcare utilization patterns, the proposal sets out to contribute to formulating evidence-based policies. Employing a mixed-methods approach, the research will utilize structured questionnaires for quantitative analysis and in-depth interviews for qualitative insights, employing descriptive and inferential statistics and thematic analysis. The significance of this research lies in its potential societal, economic, and national impact, aiming to foster resilience, promote financial stability, and enhance healthcare accessibility as part of broader post-pandemic recovery efforts, offering hope for a brighter future. Keywords: Economic- Health Care- Health Status- Post Covid 19- Well Being Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Susan Fitriyana)

60	Public Health	ABS-9
Empowerment of Wangun Village Community Groups, Karyamukti Village in the Community Health Improvement Program Alya Tursina, Eka Hendryanny, Maya Tejasari Universitas Islam Bandung Abstract Wangun Village, Karya Mukti Village, Cililin District, West Bandung Regency is located 34 km from Bandung Islamic University, or can be reached using a four-wheeled vehicle, approximately 1.5 hours drive with road conditions in the form of village roads in mountainous areas with many climbing and steep roads and narrow. Most of the residents in this village work as farmers and livestock breeders. Wangun Village itself is quite far from the center of Karyamukti village, namely around 23 km. The closest health center to Wangun Village is around 34 km and the road that must be taken is a village road in a mountainous location that goes up and down and is difficult to travel. Apart from that, this village road often experiences landslides so that road access is often cut off. This causes these villages to tend to be isolated and difficult to access, including access to health services. It is difficult for people to go to health facilities to obtain health services and health service programs do not reach these areas. From the results of surveys and interviews as well as direct observations in the community, it can be concluded that the priority problems of partners, namely the PKK group and farmer groups in Wangun Village, Karyamukti Village, are: Lack of understanding about health and healthy lifestyles, lack of understanding and ability to implement healthy lifestyles, not yet the existence of skilled health cadres, and the lack of ability to become health promotion cadres, lack of access to health services, lack of health human resources, and the absence of integrated health posts. The solutions offered to solve the problems faced by Wangun Village, Karyamukti Village, with reference to priority problems are as follows: Health education program which is divided into several themes in stages: health maintenance, environmental health, stunting prevention, children^s health, use of medicinal plants, establishment of and training for health cadres involving PKK groups, cultivation of medicinal plants involving farmer groups, training in making herbal concoctions involving PKK groups and farmer groups, scheduled health service programs by health workers from the Faculty of Medicine, establishment of integrated health posts for toddlers, teenagers, adults and the elderly, procurement of equipment supporting integrated health posts. Keywords: Community, Health education, Health improvement Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Maya Tejasari)

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