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1	Green and blue Islamic Finance	ABS-2
Synergicity of Sharia Financial Institutions and Sharia Economic Institutions in Optimizing Earning Zakat Potential M. Iqbal, Fazar Riski Ramadhanti, Nadya Az Zahra, Bilah Izzah Raden Fatah State Islamic University of Palembang Abstract The country of Indonesia with a Muslim majority population has great potential in building prosperity with a policy of paying zakat. Based on PUSKAS BAZNAS data, the potential for zakat in Indonesia reaches IDR 327 trillion per year. However, the magnitude of this potential is not comparable to the collected zakat funds. The possibility that occurs is due to the ineffectiveness of standardized data collection by zakat management institutions, the unprofessionalism of amil in carrying out their duties due to the difficulty of measuring the economic level of mustahiq, and the amount of operational funds compared to industrial zakat funds. In addition, from the many zakat distribution programs that are run in Indonesia from Islamic economic institutions and other institutions, there are still many that are consumptive compared to productive ones. Whereas productive zakat can make mustahiq have sustainable income to meet the needs of life and overcome poverty problems. So there needs to be a solution so that zakat productive in Indonesia is more developed and advanced. Based on the above phenomenon, this study discusses Strengthening the Integration of Islamic Financial Institutions and Sharia Economic Institutions in Optimizing the Potential of Productive Zakat (Synergy Between Commercial Banks, Baznas, and DMI). This concept is one way to optimize the potential of productive zakat in Indonesia by involving Islamic financial institutions and Islamic economic institutions that can work together in making innovations for the development of productive zakat in Indonesia. Such as mapping (Mapping) carried out by mosques to find out data on muzzaki and mustahiq around mosques, coordination between Islamic banks together with BAZNAS to provide assistance and training for mustahiqs who run businesses, socialization of programs from Islamic banks that can be carried out by mosques to optimize zakat potential. around the mosque, and mapping mustahiq through banking products. Keywords: Productive Productive, Sharia Commercial Banks, BAZNAS, Indonesian Mosque Council Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (M. IQBAL IQBAL)

2	Green and blue Islamic Finance	ABS-5
Analysis of Islamic Monetary Instruments and Islamic Bank Financing on Monetary Stability in Indonesia Lavlimatria Esya- Deden Misbahudin Muayyad Faculty of Economics and Businnes, Trisakti University Abstract This study aims to analyze the effect of Islamic monetary instruments and financing on monetary stability in Indonesia. This study uses the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM), Granger Causality Test, Impulse Response Function (IRF), and Forecast Error Variance Decomposition (FEVD) by first conducting a stationarity test, cointegration test, optimum lag test, VAR stability test, and causality test. The data used in this study is monthly secondary data from the variable amount of money in circulation (M2), Bank Indonesia Sharia Certificates (SBIS), Sharia Interbank Money Market (PUAS), State Sharia Securities (SBSN), and Islamic Banking Financing for the period January 2011.1 to December 2021.12. The results of the VECM Model research show that in the long term the instrument variables of SBIS, PUAS, and SBSN have a significant and positive effect on the Money Supply (M2). Meanwhile, Financing (FIN) has no significant effect on Money Supply. In the short term, only PUAS instruments are significant. The implication is that the monetary authority in setting policies must pay attention to its impact on yields of sharia monetary instruments because if the yield is increased it will certainly increase the amount circulating in the community, which in turn will affect monetary stability. Keywords: Bank Indonesia Sharia Certificates, Sharia Interbank Money Market, State Sharia Securities, Financing, Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Deden Misbahudin Muayyad)

3	Green and blue Islamic Finance	ABS-7
Islamic Financial Institutions^ Preferences for Paying Zakat Fund Andriani (a)- Mairijani (a)- Maghfirah (a)- Manik Mutiara Sadewa (a)- Basyirah Ainun (a) Banjarmasin State Polytechnic Abstract This research aims to observe the preferences of Islamic Financial Institutions (IFI) in Indonesia for paying zakat and infaq/sadaqah fund. This study mainly uses a quantitative study that applies the Likert scale on the questionnaire to analyze respondents^ preferences. Five variables were generated to ask IFI^s preferences for paying zakat and infaq/sadaqah fund. The findings indicate that IFIs mostly preferred electronic mail as promotional media for zakat organizations. In terms of payment channels, the use of a virtual account was preferred over the traditional method of fund collection. However, IFIs preferred face-to-face consultation to a virtual one. Surprisingly, the zakat deduction was not greatly considered as zakat benefit, while Baznas was the most preferred zakat organization to distribute IFI^s zakat fund. Lastly, IFIs^ preference for zakat report was to be presented based on the national standard with thorough audit process. This study suggested that in terms of fund collection, zakat organizations focus on digital technology, while keep offering direct consultation services. Generating audited financial reports based on national accounting standards is crucial for the zakat organization. Baznas as the most preferred organization needs to improve its performance to keep IFIs^ trust. Keywords: Islamic Financial Institution (IFI), payment channel, preference, zakat, zakat benefit Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Andriani Andriani)

4	Green and blue Islamic Finance	ABS-38
Comparative Analysis of Sharia Mutual Fund Performance in Saudi Arabia, Malaysia and Indonesia in 2018-2020 Suci Aprilliani Utami, Adelia Puspa, Rida Rosida Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Abstract Sharia mutual funds are one of the most popular types of investment instruments in the Islamic capital market today. Sharia mutual funds have a market share of 5% or equivalent to USD 178 billion with a total of 745 institutions. Saudi Arabia occupies the first position with total assets of sharia mutual funds of USD 53 billion, then Malaysia occupies the third position with total assets of sharia mutual funds of USD 38 billion. Meanwhile, Indonesia occupies the sixth position with total assets of Islamic mutual funds of USD 3 billion. The purpose of this study is to analyze the comparison of the performance of Islamic mutual funds in Saudi Arabia, Malaysia, and Indonesia in 2018-2020. The method used in this research is comparative descriptive with quantitative approach. This study uses purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 69 sharia mutual fund products, including 15 money market sharia mutual fund products, 15 fixed income sharia mutual fund products, 21 stock sharia mutual fund products, and 18 mixed sharia mutual fund products. In addition, the performance of Islamic mutual funds is measured using the Sharpe ratio model. The results of the study show that Islamic money market and fixed income mutual funds in Indonesia are superior to Malaysia and Saudi Arabia. Meanwhile, share and mixed sharia mutual funds in Saudi Arabia are superior to Indonesia and Malaysia. Thus the performance generated by sharia mutual funds can be one of the considerations for investors in choosing the type of sharia mutual funds by adjusting the economic conditions of a country. In addition, investors can choose Islamic mutual fund products managed by investment managers based on the level of return and risk they have. Keywords: Islamic capital market, performance of Islamic mutual funds, Sharpe ratio Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Suci Aprilliani Utami)

5	Green and blue Islamic Finance	ABS-45
ISLAMIC SOCIAL REPORTING ANALYSIS OF MANUFACTURING COMPANIES IN JAKARTA ISLAMIC INDEX AND MALAYSIA EXCHANGE juliana juliana, Widia Astuti & Suci Aprilliani Utami universitas pendidikan indonesia Abstract Purpose - To analyze the factors that influence the disclosure of Islamic Social Reporting. And to find out the comparison of the breadth and informativeness of annual reports from manufacturing companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index and Bursa Malaysia. Design/methodology/approach - This research design uses a causality description technique with a quantitative approach. This study used a purposive sampling technique to determine the sample used in this study. The data analysis technique used in this research is panel data regression analysis technique using an analytical tool in the form of the Eviews version 10. Findings - The results show that the level of liquidity, leverage and company age have a positive and significant effect, while the level of profitability and the size of the board of commissioners do not. significant effect on the disclosure of Islamic Social Reporting. Based on each variable, it shows that the Jakarta Islamic Index is superior to the level of disclosure of Islamic Social Reporting, the level of profitability, and the level of leverage. Meanwhile, Bursa Malaysia only excels in terms of liquidity. For the size of the board of commissioners and the age level of the company, both the Jakarta Islamic Index and Bursa Malaysia yield the same results, which have met the standards of their respective provisions. Practical implications - The application of the disclosure of the Islamic Social Reporting Index in the annual reports published by manufacturing companies becomes more extensive, informative and pays attention to sharia compliance as a form of responsibility to Allah SWT and humans. Originality/value - This research is a direct study of the influence of the factors that influence the disclosure of Islamic Social Reporting, as well as comparing the two countries. These results show that the Jakarta Islamic Index is better and informative regarding the content of annual report publications based on the Islamic Social Reporting Index Keywords: Islamic Social Reporting, Liquidity, Profitability, Leverage, Size of the Board of Commissioners, and Company Age. Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (juliana juliana)

6	Green and blue Islamic Finance	ABS-48
A Critical Literature Review on Sustainably Responsible Investment (SRI) and Shariah-compliant Financial Products Bai Charity Pandita 1. Ramon V. Del Rosario - College of Business, De La Salle University, Manila, Philippines 2. School of Business and Governance, Ateneo de Davao University, Davao, Philippines Abstract Sustainably Responsible Investment (SRIs) and Shariah-compliant Investments are both gaining popularity worldwide. SRIs are ethics-based investments that aim to promote Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) without sacrificing investment returns (Yesuf and Aassouli, 2020). On the other hand, Shariah-compliant financial products are faith-based investments that follow the Islamic way of doing business, generally based on profit-sharing (Piad, 2021). While SRIs and Shariah-compliant products are different types of impact investing, they are deemed to share similar characteristics in taking ethical and moral aspects into consideration. Unfortunately, there is a scarce number of literature about these two concepts. In the Philippines, it was only in 2016 that certification of Shariah-compliant stocks started. The issue of interest that this paper aims to answer is, ^what are the available academic journals that discuss the relationship between Sustainably Responsible Investment (SRI) and stock performance of Shariah-compliant Companies?^ The method used in answering the research question is a critical review of the literature. Data are secondary in nature, and archival study has been employed. The author is expected to identify the research gap after performing a review of existing literature to contribute to the Philippine financial academic research pool. Lastly, the author will recommend the research design and approach based on recommendations of previous studies. Keywords: Sustainably Responsible Investment- Shariah-compliant Investments- Sustainable Development Goals- Critical Literature Review Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Bai Charity Pandita)

7	Green and blue Islamic Finance	ABS-50
ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF ECONOMIC GROWTH, INFLATION, AND FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATE ON THE PROFITABILITY OF SHARIA COMMERCIAL BANKS IN INDONESIA FOR THE 2016-2020 PERIOD Luthfi Akmal Muzakki (a*), Sri Herianingrum (b) (a)Islamic Economics Department, Universitas Airlangga Street. Airlangga No.4 - 6, Airlangga, Kec. Gubeng, SBY City, East Java 60115 (b)Islamic Economics Department, Universitas Airlangga Street. Airlangga No.4 - 6, Airlangga, Kec. Gubeng, SBY City, East Java 60115 Abstract This study aims to determine the effect of macroeconomic variables, namely economic growth, inflation and foreign exchange rates on the profitability of Islamic banks in Indonesia. The data sources for macroeconomic variables in this study are secondary data published by BPS and SEKI, while the profitability data for 14 Islamic banks in Indonesia are taken from the OJK Sharia Banking Statistics. The research method used in this study is a quantitative method with panel data analysis. The results showed that there was no significant effect of macroeconomic variables, namely economic growth, inflation and exchange rate variables on the profitability of Islamic banks partially or simultaneously. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) has a significant positive effect on the profitability of Islamic Banks. Keywords: Profitability, Islamic Commercial Banks, Economic Growth Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Luthfi Akmal Muzakki)

8	Green and blue Islamic Finance	ABS-51
MODEL PENGEMBANGAN GREEN SUKUK DI INDONESIA DAN MALAYSIA Dwi Irianti Hadiningdiyah, Muhammad Said, Juwita Anggraini UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Abstract Green sukuk sangat penting untuk digunakan di Indonesia mengingat negara ini merupakan salah satu negara yang tingkat kerentanan terhadap bencananya cukup tinggi. Bencana alam yang sering terjadi di Indonesia merupakan hdyrometeorogical disasters yang meningkatnya disebabkan oleh peningkatan perubahan iklim akibat pembangunan secara terus menerus yang tidak memperhatikan lingkungan. Salah-Satu tujuan yang dicanangkan oleh pemerintah dalam agenda sustainable development goals (SDGs) di Indonesia yaitu pemerintah Indonesia memiliki komitmen untuk memperbaiki lingkungan dinyatakan sebagai salah satu di antara 6 elemen esensial SDGs, yaitu: planet, people, dignity, prosperity, justice, dan partnership. Apabila diperhatikan, elemen people dan dignity masuk ke dalam apa yang disebut sebagai sosial, sementara prosperity dan justice masuk ke dalam ekonomi Green Bond yang dikembangkan oleh Bank Dunia, pemerintah dapat mengembangkan Green Sukuk untuk mendukung pembangunan infrastruktur sekaligus mendukung program pengurangan emisi karbon. Studi ini bertujuan untuk melihat model pengembangan green sukuk pada kedua negara. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan beberapa model yang dikembangkan green sukuk pada dua negara tersebut, dan memiliki persamaan dan perbedaan. Keywords: Model, Green Sukuk, Indonesia dan Malaysia Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Dwi Irianti Hadiningdyah)

9	Green and blue Islamic Finance	ABS-58
CONTRIBUTION OF BPRS TO ECONOMIC GROWTH T. Saipul Hadi Faculty of Economics and Business, Airlangga University Airlangga Street, No.4 - 6, 60115, Surabaya City, East Java t.saipul.hadi-2021[at]feb.unair.ac.id Abstract The movement of the world economy which is entering a stagflation phase, where the decline in economic growth and rising inflation is a serious threat that must be addressed immediately. The contribution of Sharia People^s Financing Banks (BPRS) to economic growth is still a matter of debate among academics and practitioners. This research tries to investigate the relationship of BPRS to economic growth in East Java. The research approach used is a literature review. The results of this study are that integrated economic growth in the BPRS sector can ensure sustainable economic growth. The results of this study are useful for BPRS and regulators to evaluate the level of financing and financial inclusion on East Java^s economic growth and become a breakthrough and long-term development for East Java^s economic growth. Keywords: BPRS, Stagflation, Economic Growth. Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (T Saipul Hadi)

10	Green and blue Islamic Finance	ABS-63
UNIVERSITY FUNDING THROUGH WAQF : LESSON FROM INDONESIA AND SELECTED COUNTRIES Yana Rohmana Universitas Airlangga Abstract Islam has one of the best alternatives to answer the problem of the relatively high cost of education as an obstacle for someone to continue their studies and also higher education institutions themselves who have problems with education costs, namely through the development of waqf-based tertiary institutions. Waqf funds are able to finance higher education activities in a good and sustainable manner. Several well-known universities in various parts of the world have proven successful as waqf-based universities. This study aims to examine the literature on waqf-based higher education financing in Indonesia and selected countries, namely Egypt, Malaysia, Turkey, and Pakistan. Adopting the content analysis methodology, it was found that there are a large number of waqf-based universities that have successfully implemented waqf principles in their education system. However, they have their own unique history and mechanism in terms of legal framework, funding sources, allocation of use and management institutions. It is observed that waqf funds have succeeded in improving the education system in these countries and providing opportunities for people in need and assisting the government in financing education in their country. Therefore, it is recommended that higher education waqf institutions promote the use of waqf because it brings justice and benefits to society. In addition, it is necessary for managers and custodians of waqf assets who must work with all their hearts so that the education process can run well so as to produce quality graduates who are beneficial to the wider community. Government support is needed to ensure everything goes according to purpose. The development of waqf in universities can be intensified by effective fund management, strong legislation, good governance, marketing efforts and identification of the right waqf management model to be applied. Keywords: financing, university, waqf, funding source, management institution Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Yana Rohmana Rohmana)

11	Green and blue Islamic Finance	ABS-67
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FOOD SECURITY AND WAQF: BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS Kiki Hardiansyah, Ahmad Rifky Patrullah, Risma, Aas Nurasyiah Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Abstract These days, the issue of food security has become a central issue since food production is unable to keep up with the development of the population growth rate. By 2050, the world population is projected to reach about 10 billion. As one of the important instruments of Islamic economics, Waqf began to be perceived by various parties. Waqf has great potential to be a solution to various problems, including food security. This study aims to provide quantitative information about the development of research on food security and waqf. In total, there are 1984 documents, including journal articles, conference papers, and books that have been indexed by Scopus, and published in 2021 and 2022. This study uses bibliometric analysis using R Studio with Biblioshiny and Microsoft Excel as data analysis and synthesis tools. It also identifies the relationship between food security and waqf. The results of the study indicate that there is a match between waqf and food security, where waqf supports food security. Furthermore, the combination of cash waqf and land waqf is a potential instrument for achieving food security in a region. Keywords: Bibliometrics, Food Security, Waqf Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Kiki Hardiansyah)

12	Green and blue Islamic Finance	ABS-73
The effect of Islamic financial inclusion on welfare through religiosity based on tauhidi streeng relations Asep,Willy Arafah,Nirdukita ISLAMIC ECONOMICS AND FINANCE (IEF) UNIVERSITAS TRI SAKTI JAKARTA Abstract Karawang Regency is known as a rice barn and a large industrial area with a high regional minimum wage (UMR), but the level of welfare is still a problem for leaders, considering that welfare is always associated with asset ownership which is measured in rupiah units so that the existence of financial inclusion in the community karawang district is interesting for discussion, This study aims to analyze the effect of Islamic financial inclusion on welfare through religiosity based on tauhidi streeng relations, data processing using quantitative data processing techniques with multiple regression analysis and placing religiosity as an intervening, this study uses primary data collected through questionnaires with a sampling quota of 564 respondents, with the locus of karawang district, The results showed that the path coefficient (mediation) of the indirect effect of inclusion on welfare through religiosity was 0.111 with a z-value (Sobel Test) of (5.132). The direct effect of Islamic financial inclusion (X1) on welfare (Y) through religiosity (X2) is positive and significant, if we look at the direct effect of the Islamic financial inclusion coefficient (X2) on improving welfare (Y) of 0.302, this indicates that there is a positive effect of financial inclusion. sharia towards improving people^s welfare, the more people are able to access sharia financial inclusion, the higher the level of welfare that will be enjoyed by the community. Keywords: Islamic Financila inclusion, welfare,Religiosity, tauhidi streeng relation Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Asep aep)

13	Green and blue Islamic Finance	ABS-77
Product Development in Islamic Financial Institutions (IFIs): A Review on Literatures Rumaisah Azizah Al Adawiyah Faculty of Economics and Business Education, Islamic Economics and Finance Department, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Abstract The development of IFIs products are growing rapidly. However, there have been many never-ending critiques intriguing about Islamic Financial Institutions (IFIs) Products which mainly focus on limited instruments such as credit-based instruments, and replicating its conventional counterparts. This paper aims to critically review existing studies related to IFIs product and its instruments, the product development of IFIs and the future agenda for product development for IFIs. This study is built upon literature review of the existing literatures on IFIs, revisiting its objectives, its criticism and looking on Product Development Process of IFIs from previous studies. Considering IFIs product development, so far product development process on IFIs lie on the needs for being competitive thus imitating its conventional counterparts however on the other side there^s a need for developing the instruments without denying the fulfilment of Islamic law (maqasid al sharia) within the process. This study recommends that in adapting the growth of high technology, the change of environment and how Islamic Finance should adapt, the innovation of new products and combining existing products should be generated by combining the current market demands and the alignment with sharia rules. Therefore, this paper implies that there^s a need for comprehensive approach in formulating ideal product development process for IFIs. Keywords: Islamic Contemporary Financial Products, Islamic Financial Institutions, Product Development Process, Innovation of New Products, Maqasid al Shariah Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Rumaisah Azizah Al Adawiyah)

14	Green and blue Islamic Finance	ABS-83
Interaction Model of Macroeconomic and Microeconomic Variables on Growth Volatility of Various Types of Financing in Islamic Banks Irawati Junaeni (a), Dian Kurniawati (a), Ridarmeli (a), Muhammad Iqbal (a*) (a) Perbanas Institute * iqbal[at]perbanas.id Abstract Objective: Islamic banks in Indonesia have three types of financing, namely: equity-based financing, debt-based financing, and leasing-based financing. This study aims to find an effective formula for encouraging the growth of the three types of financing. Methods: This study uses a quantitative approach with data analysis methods Error Correction Model (ECM) and Co-integration. Secondary data was selected as a sample from the fourth quarter of 2014 to the first quarter of 2022. Result: Overall growth of Islamic bank financing is influenced by macroeconomic and microeconomic variables. In terms of macroeconomic variables, growth in equity-based financing is more influenced by economic growth than the interest rate and inflation. Meanwhile, the growth of debt-based financing and leasing-based financing is more influenced by interest rates than economic growth. In terms of microeconomic variables, the growth of third-party funds always affects the three types of financing, while non-performing financing and equivalent rate only affect the growth of equity-based financing. Conclusions and suggestions: Macroeconomic variables such as economic growth and interest rate can be used as indicators in controlling the growth of the three types of Islamic bank financing, while microeconomic variables such as the growth of third-party funds are the determinants in encouraging the growth of the three types of financing, in addition to non-performing financing and the equivalent rate. It is recommended that Islamic banks focus more on raising third-party funds to encourage the growth of their financing, because the market share of Islamic banks is still small, which allows for the large potential for raising funds that have not been explored. Keywords: equity-based financing- debt-based financing- leasing-based financing- macroeconomic- microeconomic Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Muhammad Iqbal)

15	Green and blue Islamic Finance	ABS-95
Do green Sukuk spur economic growth, social development and financial performance? Empirical evidence from Indonesia Qaisar Ali1 2*, Sulistya Rusgianto2, Shazia Parveen3, Hakimah Yaacob1, Razali Mat Zin1 1 Faculty of Islamic Economics and Finance, Universiti Islam Sultan Sharif Ali, Brunei Darussalam 2. Department of Shariah economics, Faculty of business and economics, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia. 3. National College of Business Administration and Economics, Lahore, Pakistan Abstract Although green Sukuk (GS) as a sustainability enabler has started to emerge globally, a limited amount of research has focused on understanding its perspectives and potential. Accordingly, this research aims to explore the economic, social, and financial perspectives of GS by conceptualizing the effects of the issuance of green Sukuk (IGS) on economic growth (EG), social development (SD), and financial performance (FP). The fundamentals of the resource-based view (RBV) theory and institutional theory are employed to develop the theoretical underpinnings of this research. The panel data for IGS, EG, SD, and FP indicators between 2018-2021 was collected from Indonesia and was analyzed using the generalized method of movements (GMM) regression technique. The results indicate that IGS positively interacts with all three indicators (EG, SD, and FP). Further analysis reveals that IGS has a moderately positive effect on EG, a weak positive effect on SD, and a significant positive effect on FP. Our research findings contribute to developing an integrated business landscape covering major domains of environmental sustainability, socioeconomic development, and financial performance under the GS theme. Keywords: Green Sukuk- Islamic green bonds- economic growth- social development- financial performance- green investments Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Qaisar Ali)

16	Green and blue Islamic Finance	ABS-100
Islamic Social Financial Support In Sustainable Development Wempie Yuliane Universitas Airlangga Universitas Andalas Abstract The dynamic price of fossil fuel in many developing countries include Indonesia deal with political instability especially when releasing the subsidy that means higher fuel price. Many study showed the negative impact of higher fuel price. In another way of thinking, the preparation to release non only subsidy but also to release the dependece to fuel is important thing. As the second or third largest fuel consumption, transport sector must be given attention in alleviating fossil fuel dependence. Sustainable transport is the promising one and practiced in many megapolitan cities in advanced countries in the world, couple years ago. Jakarta belong to one megapolitan city in the world start practiced it in 2018 until now. Use Benefit Cost Analysis, I found this project is costly in the short term but beneficial for the long term. For sustainability reason It is quite challenging to finance this program so it needs support from national government and participation from private and society through waqf or sukuk. Keywords: fossil fuel, sustainable transport, cash waqf link sukuk, Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Wempie Yuliane)

17	Green and blue Islamic Finance	ABS-108
Early Warning Systems in Indonesian Islamic Banks: A Comparison of Islamic Commercial and Rural Banks Imron Mawardi1*, Wahyu Wibisono Wahid2, Tika Widiastuti3, Muhammad Ubaidillah Al Mustofa4 1,2,3 Department of Islamic Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia 4 Department of Development Studies, Faculty of Creative Design and Digital Business, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, Indonesia Abstract The study examines and compares the stability of Islamic commercial banks (ICB) and Islamic rural banks (IRB) in Indonesia using a Markov Switching model of the Z score. This investigation makes use of monthly data from January 2014 to April 2022. According to the findings, ICBs are more vulnerable to crises and require a longer period of recovery than Islamic rural banks. The findings demonstrated that IRBs are more resistant to external and internal shocks than ICB. Furthermore, it has been discovered that Islamic commercial banks are more vulnerable to crisis risk, with less flexibility to quickly adapt during crises. The findings of this study could be used to develop policy for the relevant stakeholders. Keywords: Early Warning System, Markov Switching, Islamic Banking, Bank Vulnerability, Z-score Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Imron Mawardi)

18	Green and blue Islamic Finance	ABS-113
AGENCY COST IN ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE. A REVIEW Atina Shofawati Universitas Airlangga Abstract Agency relationship can occur in the condition if it happens relationship between agent and principal. Agency relationship especially in finance and banking sector have significant role to be discussed because agency relationship has many implications in business sector. Agency relationship if it doesn^t in good condition can cause agency problem and have implication can cause agency cost. This paper have goal to identify agency cost in Islamic perspective. In Islamic business ethic with emphasize the Amanah can reduce the moral hazard which can cause agency problem. The methodology of the paper use literature review. The result of this paper can explain the agency cost in Islamic perspective. Keywords: Agency Cost, Islamic Perspective Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (ATINA SHOFAWATI)

19	Halal industry and marketing	ABS-3
ISLAMIC MARKETING ON PURCHASE DECISIONS FOR JAMBI BATIK PRODUCTS FOR LOCAL BUSINESS SUSTAINABILITY Rafidah, Apriyan Saputra Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business UIN Sultan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi Abstract Objective : This study aims to determine the influence of Islamic Marketing on the decision to purchase Jambi Cempaka Putih Batik Products seen from product, price, promotion and location factors in an effort to sustain local businesses. Methods : This study uses a quantitative approach with data collection methods through primary data, questionnaires (questionnaires) and documentation. The population is all consumers or customers who buy Jambi Cempaka Putih batik products. The sample using purposive sampling technique as many as 100 respondents. The test used to test the research instrument in the form of multiple linear regression analysis, namely normality test, multicollinearity test, and heteroscedasticity test. Hypothesis test using F test and T test. Results : The results obtained on the product variable have no significant effect , the price variable has a significant positive effect, the promotion variable has a negative but significant effect , the place variable has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. Simultaneously, all independent variables have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. Conclusions and Suggestions: Efforts need to be made to maintain the price and place in order to be able to bring Jambi Cempaka Putih batik to compete with other batik boutiques. Future research is expected to focus on the quality of human resources and sophisticated technological knowledge in order to expand sales promotions so that they have an impact on sales volume Keywords: Islamic Marketing, product, price, promotion, location and Purchase Decision Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Rafidah Rafidah)

20	Halal industry and marketing	ABS-11
INTENTION TO PURCAHSE HALAL COSMETICS: THE INFLUENCE OF BRAND IMAGE, RELIGIOSITY, AND ONLINE CONSUMER REVIEW Hilda Monoarfa, Rida Rosid, Dhimas Hadi Nugraha Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Jl. Setiabudi no. 229, Bandung , Jawa Barat. Abstract The purpose of this study is to see the influence of brand image level, religiosity level and online customer review level on the intention of purchasing halal cosmetics in generations Y and Z in West Java. The research design used in this study is causality with a quantitative approach. The sample in this study was 151 respondents and the analysis technique used was SEM PLS. The results of this study, the level of brand image, the level of online consumer review and the level of religiosity have a positive effect on the intention of purchasing halal cosmetics in West Java. The implication of this research is that halal cosmetic manufacturers to develop their products such as promotion and branding strategies through online media, because it affects people^s interest in using halal cosmetics. Keywords: Halal Cosmetics, Brand Image, Religiosity, Online Consumer Reviews Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (HILDA MONOARFA)

21	Halal industry and marketing	ABS-15
Determining Factors of Muslim Consumer^s Purchase Intention Towards Halal Detergent for Sustainability of Halal Value Chain Fatin Fadhilah Hasib(a*), Risma Vera Anggraini (b), Widiyanti Ayu Nilasari (b), Amnanda Hartanti (b), Dewi Rahmawati Maulidiyah (b) Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Airlangga Abstract The increasing awareness of Muslim consumers to meet the needs of a halal lifestyle has led to an increase in the purchasing power of halal products. The halal value chain is a management standard that must be applied to every halal industry in the world to meet the halal standard of a product. This study aims to determine the purchase intention of Indonesian consumers towards halal detergent mediated by attitude variables. In this study, a quantitative approach was used with the help of a statistical tool, namely Smart PLS. There are 150 respondents according to the criteria used as samples in this study. The measurement model is used to test the validity and reliability, while the structural model is used to test causality (testing hypotheses with predictive models). The results of hypothesis testing indicate that attitudes can mediate subjective norms and halal certification variables on purchase intentions. However, the religiosity variable is not significant to purchase intention directly or indirectly. Halal certification variable is not significant to purchase intention. However, the subjective norm variable and the attitude variable have a significant effect on purchase intention. Keywords: Religiosity- Halal Certification- Subjective Norm- Attitude- Purchase Intention. Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Fatin Fadhilah Hasib)

22	Halal industry and marketing	ABS-29
INFLUENCE OF RELIGIOSITY, SERVICE QUALITY AND LOCATION ON THE DECISION TO BECOME A CUSTOMER OF BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA (CASE STUDY OF BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA JEMBER BRANCH) Azizah Noer Andini, S.E Department islamic economic faculty of economic and business university of Airlangga Abstract This study was conducted to determine and analyze the influence of religiosity, service quality, and location on decision to become a customer of Bank Syariah Indonesia Jember. The analytical technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS 25 to determine the effect between religiosity variables, service quality, and the location of Bank Syariah Indonesia on the decision to become a customer. The sample used in This research is as many as 100 = 5 respondents. Where the data acquisition is done through the distribution of questionnaires to customers who use Bank Syariah Indonesia savings. The results of this study indicate that religiosity, service quality and the location of Bank Syariah Indonesia outlets have a positive and significant impact on the decision to become customer. Results Based on the research that has been done, the multiple linear regression equation Y = 3.539 + 0.211 X1 + 0.232 X2 + 0.144 X3 + e. The results of the t test show t count on the religiosity variable = 2,670 with a significance value of = 0.009 <0.05, which means that the religiosity variable has a positive influence on the customer^s decision to become a bank customer Indonesian Sharia. The results of the t test show t count on the service quality variable = 3.562 with a significance value of 0.001 > 0.05 means that the service quality variable has an influence on the decision to become a Sharia Bank customer Indonesia. The results of the t test show t count on the location variable = 2.027 with a significance value of 0.045 <0.05 which means the location variable has a positive influence on the decision to become a customer of Bank Syariah Indonesia. While on the F test, the results obtained that the variables of religiosity, service quality, and location with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05 and F count of 15.323, it can be said that simultaneously all variables affect decision to become a customer of Bank Syariah Indonesia Jember Regency. Keywords: Influence-Decision-Customer Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Azizah noer Andini)

23	Halal industry and marketing	ABS-39
Decision to Purchase Umrah Travel Services: Analysis of Celebrity Endorsement and Islamic Services Quality Mediating by Trust Rida Rosida, Abdullah Syaddad, Hilda Monoarfa Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Abstract This research is based on the increase in the Muslim middle class, which can be used as a business opportunity for umrah travelers. However, efforts are needed to improve service quality because of the phenomenon of the many cases of umrah travel fraud. This study aimed to analyze the influence of celebrity endorsement and the quality of Islamic services on purchasing decisions for Umrah travel services with trust mediation. The research method used is causality with a quantitative approach. The analysis tool used is Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The subjects of this study were Umrah pilgrims who had carried out Umrah through travel using celebrity endorsement with a total sample of 100 respondents. The results showed that the variable Islamic service quality was in the high category, the variable trust was in the middle category, and the celebrity endorsement variable was in a low category. Islamic service quality variables positively affect purchasing decisions, while the celebrity endorsement variable has no positive effect on purchasing decisions. The trust variable can mediate the quality of Islamic service on purchasing decisions, but it cannot mediate the celebrity endorsement variable on the decision to purchase Umrah travel services. Thus, the excellent quality of Islamic services from Umrah travel will affect the trust of pilgrims and increase the purchase of Umrah travel services. Keywords: Celebrity Endorsement, Islamic Service Quality, Trust, Purchase Decision, Umrah Travel Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Rida Rosida)

24	Halal industry and marketing	ABS-44
MARKETING STRATEGY OF INDONESIAN LOCAL AND HALAL PRODUCT (CASE STUDY: CV. YUMEDA PANGAN SEJAHTERA) Rekno Juminten Islamic Economics Departement, Faculty of Economics And Business, University Of Airlangga Abstract This study aims to find out how the marketing strategy applied by CV Yumeda Pangan Sejahtera which is one of the local products from Indonesia in the face of competition in Indonesian halal market. This study uses a descriptive qualitative and case study method with structured and unstructured interviews and data collection methods by observation and documentation which are then analyzed using a qualitative descriptive method. The results of the study found that CV Yumeda Pangan Sejahtera in its marketing followed the principles of the Islamic marketing mix such as: 1) the products offered have halal and tayyib quality and are very careful in the processing process, and do not use prohibited packaging. 2) The Price Strategy uses Cost of Goods Sold (HPP) and adjusts to the benefits and competitiveness of prices with other products. 3) The Promotional Strategies that have been implemented are very varied and very well guarded from some forbidden things, seen from postings on social media, nothing forbidden is found. And participate in several events that have been facilitated by the Ministry and other events. 4) The distribution strategy that has been implemented is very effective to avoid losses between the two parties, further accelerating the distribution flow of products to consumers. However, sharia-based businesses must always pay attention to the values contained in doing business, and make blessing as the main orientation in doing business, not just profit, which is a form of obedience to Allah SWT. Keywords: Marketing, Halal Products, Local, CV Yumeda Pangan Sejahera Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Rekno Juminten)

25	Halal industry and marketing	ABS-46
RESEARCH TRENDS OF HALAL TOURISM : A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS Novi Sekar Sari1 Ririn Tri Ratnasari2 Sri Herianingrum3 Ahmad Fadlur Rahman Bayuny4 Aidi Ahmi5 1,2,3,4 Islamic Economics Department, Faculty Of Economics And Business, University Of Airlangga 2,4 Islamic Economics Department, Faculty Of Economics And Business, Center For Halal Industry And Digitalization, University Of Airlangga 5 Tunku Puteri Intan Safinaz School Of Accountancy, Universiti Utara Malaysia *Corresponding Author Email: ririnsari[at]feb.unair.ac.id Abstract ABSTRACT Purposes: To examine the studies published in the international literature at Scopus on halal tourism between 2010 and 2021 in terms of bibliometric characteristics and to reveal the trends and impact of current publications on halal tourism trends, a major player in the study of halal tourism trends, the most influential articles on trends Halal tourism and research trends in the future Methods: The study used data from Scopus in 2010-2021 with the topic of halal tourism and obtained 122 data publications. This study uses bibliometric analysis with biblioshiny analysis tools. Results: There is a trend of halal tourism that has an impact on increasing the contribution of writers which annually increases by 39.1% and the largest number of publications will occur in 2021 as many as 39 publications. The main players in the halal tourism trend are Battour M. and the main countries in this field are Indonesia and Malaysia. the most influential article on halal tourism was written by Battour & Ismail (2016) with the title ^Halal tourism: Concepts, practices, challenges, and future^. In addition, this study also reveals the trend of halal tourism research Conclusion and suggestion: The existence of a halal tourism trend will have an impact on increasing the author^s contribution which annually increases by 39.1%. Halal travel marketers can concentrate on identifying the main motivations of halal tourists and how market segments create opportunities to offer affordable unique experiences. Halal tourism marketers can also take advantage of technologies such as artificial intelligence. Keywords: Research trends of halal tourism, bibliometric, biblioshiny Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Ririn Tri Ratnasari)

26	Halal industry and marketing	ABS-56
HALAL TAG ANALYSIS AND BRAND AWARENESS AGAINST DESIRABILITY TO BUY IMPOR PRODUCT (SAMYANG) Diana Nabilatul Arifah Islamic Economics Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Airlangga Abstract World instant noodle industry today has grown very rapidly. Based on the World Instant Noodles Association (WINA) 2018. Samyang is one of the instant noodle import products that enter the Indonesian market and compete in the instant noodle industry competition. Samyang is still much in demand, although the price offered is higher than instant noodles in general. Public interest in Samyang brand through Samyang challenge video that is widely uploaded on social media. The high demand for Samyang raises the question of whether people still pay attention to the halalness of a product let alone the product is an imported product that comes from a non-Muslim country before making a purchase considering Indonesia is a country that has a majority of the population that converts to Islam or just from the brand awareness factor object in the overall research is a student. The student has had a basic pesantren which has knowledge or knowledge about religion and can automatically dissect between something haram and halal. The purpose of this research is to find out the influence of halal tag and brand awareness on Samyang purchase interest in students of the University of Darussalam Gontor Female Campus Mantingan. This research uses quantitative methods. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and observations. Respondents in this study numbered 100 respondents. Sampling techniques using non-probability sampling method with purposive sampling technique. Data analysis using multiple linear regression. The results of the analysis F test results showed that together the variables of a halal tag and brand awareness have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. . however, the effect of brand awareness is greater than the effect of the halal label. this indicates that the awareness of Muslims in considering halal labels in choosing products is smaller. Therefore, as Muslims, we have to build more awareness of the halalness of a product before buying it Keywords: Halal tag, Brand awareness, Purchase interest Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Diana Nabilatul Arifah)

27	Halal industry and marketing	ABS-68
ISLAMIC CORPORATE GOVERNANCE FOR MUSLIM ENTREPRENEURS Nizar Hosfaikoni Hadi(a*), Amalia Nur Alifah(b). a. Islamic Economics Department, Faculty Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga. Jl. Airlangga 4-6 Surabaya. nizar.hosfaikoni.hadi-2022[at]feb.unair.ac.id b. Science Data, Faculty of Technology and Business, Institut Teknologi Telkom Surabaya Jl. Ketintang No.156, Ketintang, Kec. Gayungan, Kota SBY, Jawa Timur 60231 amalialifah[at]ittelkom-sby.ac.id Abstract This paper aims to make a model of Islamic Corporate Governance for Muslim Entrepreneurs. This research is a qualitative study based on a literature review and case study. The case study used is the problem of governance of local Muslim companies which are considered to have good shariah maqashid values or good shariah compliance. This model explains that Islamic corporate governance can be used as an alternative solution to the problems of Muslim entrepreneurs in Indonesia. Islamic corporate governance model is expected to be able to answer the problem of corporate management and can improve the welfare of Muslims in Indonesia. Keywords: Islamic Corporate Governance, Corporation, Entrepreneur Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Nizar Hosfaikoni Hadi)

28	Halal industry and marketing	ABS-71
CUSTOMER VALUE DEVELOPMENT ANALYSIS BASED ON SHARIA PRINCIPLES IN HALAL TOURISM: A CASE STUDY OF SUNAN AMPEL RELIGIOUS TOURISM SURABAYA Ghina Salsabilla Iskandar Universitas Airlangga Abstract This study aims to determine the strategy of developing customer value with a case study in Sunan Ampel^s halal tourism in Surabaya. The method used is descriptive-qualitative where the author will describe and analyze the strategy. Data collection methods are observation and documentation. This research is motivated by the condition of Sunan Ampel^s halal tourism, which is one of the muslim tourist destinations in Indonesia. This halal tourism must to be developed so as not to reduce the number of visitors. The result of this study is Sunan Ampel^s halal tourism can be developed using sharia principles by establishing customer emotional value, social value, performance value, and price/value of money. Keywords: Sunan Ampel- Muslim- Halal Tourism Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Ghina Salsabilla Iskandar)

29	Halal industry and marketing	ABS-72
The Effects of Food Waste in Islamic Countries Halal Food Industry on SDGs and Maslahah. Ahmad Suhail Alhazimi Islamic Economic Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga Jl.Airlangga number 4-6, Surabaya email: ahmadalhazimi[at]gmail.com Abstract Purposes: The purpose of this study is to explore the effect of israf consumer behavior which is represented by the amount of food waste on sustainable development goals and maslahah while the increasing halal food industry is happening in OIC countries. Methods: This research is a quantitative study that applies a regression model with food waste as an independent variable and co2 emissions, GDP per capita growth, and the prevalence of undernourishment as dependent variables. The panel data set used consists of a time series from 2011-2020 and cross-sectional data are taken from 57 countries. Results: The increasing halal industry sector tends to have problems like the increase in food waste. The theory of consumer behavior states that the utility will decrease after the need for food is fulfilled. Israf consumption or overconsumption behavior produces food waste. Israf behavior is prohibited in Islam, QS. Al-a^raf (7):31. The result shows that the increase of food waste influences many SDGs levels and maslahah in OIC countries. Food waste has an impact on the climate which showed by the increase in CO2 emissions, the increasing prevalence of undernourishment in a country, and economic loss which showed by the market value of food products. Suggestion: The amount of food waste should be controlled first by our behavior, like only eating when hungry and stopping before full like the prophet Muhammad SAW suggested. Reducing israf behavior toward food consumption is an act to gain maslahah and SDGs. Besides that, the government of OIC countries should be concerned about this problem by innovating technology systems to control food waste, such as advanced foodbank or blockchain food chain supply, and etc. Keywords: Food Waste Halal Food Industry Israf Consumption Behavior Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Ahmad Suhail Alhazimi)

30	Halal industry and marketing	ABS-82
Bibliometric analysis on Management of Halal Tourism Fitranty Adirestuty (a*) Rida Rosida (b) a) Lecturer of Islamic Economics and Finance study program, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, fitranty[at]upi.edu Jl. Dr. Setiabudi No.229, Isola, Kec. Sukasari, Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat 40154 b) Lecturer of Islamic Economics and Finance study program, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Abstract Goal: Increased competition between emerging and developing countries in the halal market has increased the interest of researchers in this field for several years. In this context, this study aims to analyze studies published in the international literature on halal tourism management between 2012 to 2021 in bibliometric characteristics and to reveal trends and trends of this publication within the framework of specific parameters. Design/methodology/approach - In line with this aim, the topic ^halal management^ tourism^ is the keyword used in searching for publications related to it in the database ^Science Network.^ Publications on the management of halal tourism studied in the context of the year, number, genre, the field of research, the field of study, journal in which they are found, number of authors and number of publications, approach to research publications, themes publication, the country where the research data was collected, the name of the author in the publication and the author^s publication number, and the number of citations. Findings - In this paper, it is determined that studies in halal management tourism have been increasing in recent years. It was concluded that this study was mainly conducted after 2012 and showed a significant improvement in 2020, primarily publication in the form of a journal. With the most authors from Technological University Mara, as many as 32 articles. Also, the most relevant keywords are halal tourism keywords 16% and mentioned 43 times. Originality/value - This paper examines the study of halal tourism management between 2012 and 2021 with bibliometric analysis techniques. Thus, aiming to learn more about halal tourism management that can be developed in Indonesia. Keywords: halal tourism- management- bibliometric analysis Share Link | Plain Format | Corresponding Author (Fitranty Adirestuty)

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