TECHNOLOGICAL MODERATION FOR COLLECTIVE LEGAL RESPONSE: A YURIDIS-NORMATIF ANALYSIS OF DIGITAL SEXUAL VIOLENCE UNDER LAW NUMBER 12 OF 2022 AND CAMPUS GOVERNANCE Aisyah Nurul Fajri
Law Program, Faculty of Law, Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Terbuka, Indonesia
e-mail: 052954139[at]ecampus.ut.ac.id (corresponding author)
Abstract
This research presents a rigorous yuridis-normatif (legal-normative) analysis exploring the integration of technological moderation and collaborative regulation within the criminal justice framework established by Law Number 12 of 2022 on Sexual Violence Crimes (UU TPKS). Focusing on technology-facilitated sexual violence (TFSV) within higher education ecosystems-specifically drawing conceptual baselines from recent institutional dynamics at elite campuses such as Universitas Indonesia (UI)-this study highlights the deep procedural gap between statutory intention and operational digital realities. While UU TPKS codifies electronic-based sexual violence, its enforcement via conventional criminal procedures remains highly constrained by evidentiary rigidity and rapid distributed networks. Utilizing the statute approach and conceptual approach, this study investigates how collaborative regulatory systems can serve as an optimized, multi-stakeholder collective legal response. The findings reveal that institutional campus task forces (Satgas PPKS) lack the coercive legal authority required to stop digital secondary trauma, necessitating an integrated system that embeds public law mandates within corporate digital infrastructures. The study concludes with formal legislative and administrative recommendations to formalize ^Trusted Flagger^ protocols and multi-agency legal channels to ensure victim-centric data erasure and comprehensive justice.