Tidal Range Energy Conversion From Benoa, Bali
Armitha Nasywa Az Zahra (a*), Ary Giri Dwi Kartika(a,b), Herlambang Aulia Rachman(a)

a) Marine Science Departement, University of Trunojoyo Madura
Madura, Bangkalan 69162, Indonesia
*200341100007[at]student.trunojoyo.ac.id
b) Salt Science and Technology, University of Trunojoyo Madura
Madura, Bangkalan 69162, Indonesia

Abstract

As one of the oceanographic parameters, the tidal range can be used as a source of blue energy in producing renewable energy such as electricity in Indonesian territory, especially in small islands. Utilization of tidal ranges in producing electrical energy will be more environmentally friendly when compared to Steam-Electric Power Station, which require coal resources as a power source. This study aims to determine the potential for renewable energy from tides in Benoa waters, Bali. The data used in this study is sea level data from tide gauges sourced from the University of Hawaii Sea Level Center (UHSLC). Analysis of tidal types and components in this study was carried out using the least squares method using the R program language. The results showed that the tidal type of Benoa waters is a Mixed Semi-diurnal tide. In 2020 and 2021, the highest tidal ranges are 2.46m (in December) and 2.3m (in March, November, and December), respectively. The simulation results for a 1000 m2 pond show that the energy potential in 2020 is 24.0 kWh and in 2022 it is 27.7 kWh. The tidal value^s magnitude influences the tidal energy potential- the more significant the tidal value, the greater the energy produced.

Keywords: Tide- Energy- Tidal Range- Renewable Energy

Topic: Marine Resources, and Conservation