A Systematic Literature Review of Marine Entrepreneurship in the Disaster Region: State of The Art and Future Studies Direction
Sarah Ismullah, Togar M. Simatupang, Dwi Larso, Ivonne M. Radjawane

Institut Teknologi Bandung

Abstract

Coastal communities face escalating threats due to the rising hazard risks posed by climatic factors, notably climate change, and non-climatic factors across multiple dimensions of society, economy, and environment. This includes the intricate nexus of marine entrepreneurship sustainability within these vulnerable coastal zones. Analyzing this topic necessitates a dual-pronged investigation encompassing geoscience, focused on Earth^s dynamic hazards, and entrepreneurship that situated within the realm of social science. To explore the interplay between marine entrepreneurship and hazard risks, we undertook a systematic literature review, scrutinizing the correlation among marine entrepreneurship, hazard risks, and resilience. This review meticulously assessed 43 articles, narrowing down the selection to 23 publications from the period spanning 2009 to 2023, with a thematic approach.
Derived from the revealed research gaps, we pinpoint prospective domains for future inquiries into marine entrepreneurship within susceptible coastal regions. Specifically, within the context of Micro, Small, and Medium-sized Enterprises (MSMEs), Sustainable Development Goals, Climate Change, and Hazard Risk, this study delves further into the intricate ties connecting natural hazard, resilience, and hazard impacts. The findings underscore the absence of a robust definition for marine entrepreneurship, highlighting the imperative for further research concerning disaster governance, aimed at augmenting the resilience of marine entrepreneurship in these regions. With the impetus of subsequent research dedicated to precise disaster risk governance within the marine entrepreneurship ecosystem, the potential to enhance socio-economic resilience among coastal communities through a sustainable marine entrepreneurship ecosystem becomes tangible.

Keywords: Marine Entrepreneurship, Hazard Risk, Climate Change, Resilience, Natural Disaster

Topic: Marine Hazard, and Coastal Protection