Study of the Potential of Medium Carbon Steel as Main Pressure Vessel Material: A Literature Study
Sapitri Januariyansah (a*), Hidir Efendi (b), Dwiki Muda Yulanto (c), Safri Gunawan (d)

a) Mechanical Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Medan
Jl. Willem Iskandar Pasar V, Sumatera Utara 20221, Indonesia
*sapitrijanuariyansah[at]unimed.ac.id
b) Mechanical Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Medan
Jl. Willem Iskandar Pasar V, Sumatera Utara 20221, Indonesia
c) Automotive Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Medan
Jl. Willem Iskandar Pasar V, Sumatera Utara 20221, Indonesia
d) Automotive Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Medan
Jl. Willem Iskandar Pasar V, Sumatera Utara 20221, Indonesia


Abstract

The application of pressure vessel technology in various industrial sectors is a common thing that often happens. This is caused by the main function of the pressure vessel which plays a very important role in industrial jobs. As a result, there has been an increase in the cost of making pressure vessels, especially in terms of workmanship. Medium carbon steel is one of the materials that is esasy to obtain and inexpensive. However, the common material of pressure vessels is seamless steel. The purpose of this study is to analyze the potential of medium carbon steel as the main material for pressure vessels. This type of research was a literature review. This study explores the properties of medium carbon steel which was then compared to the characteristics of the pressure vessel. The results of the study show that medium carbon steel can be the main material for pressure vessels because it has moderate mechanical properties that are strong against high pressure. However, medium carbon steel has a good corrosion rate. Medium carbon steel can be used as a basic material for pressure vessels with certain treatments.

Keywords: high pressure- industrial- good corrosion

Topic: Applied Sciences and Information Technology

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