SHARIA ENTREPRENEURSHIP MODEL IN INDONESIA Ahmad Dahlan Malik
Airlangga University
Abstract
entrepreneurial activities play an active role in contributing to the national economy in general. Not only that, the role of entrepreneurial activities through micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) has a very important role in maintaining the country^s economic stability, especially when there was an economic crisis in Indonesia in 1998. The activities of MSMEs cannot be separated from entrepreneurship (entrepreneurship). Where entrepreneurial activities are expected to be a character for the people and nation of Indonesia, thus giving birth to a reliable, resilient, and independent New Entrepreneur (NE).The development and improvement of Sharia entrepreneurs is encouraged massively and sustainably in order to increase its existence. Several developments have been carried out, one of which has been carried out the development of sharia entrepreneurship based on Islamic entrepreneurship model (IEM) based on local wisdom competitively by aiming at IEM as one of the government^s references or policy makers in creating and directing business actors to uphold sharia values, directing the community in having a sharia entrepreneurial spirit, improving business management skills and good finances, as well as their implementation in society. The development of the Islamic Entrepreneurship model is very necessary in understanding the development of conditions, needs and its role in helping broad economic development, especially in the development of Islamic Entrepreneurship in Indonesia. This research using ANP method in order to know the priority development of Islamic Entrepreneurship in Indonesia. The result proposes that the necessity of program or activities that need to be conducted by the entrepreneurs to be successful are combined the model of waqf, local culture, and religions indicators.
